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2023A&A...678A..16K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 678A16 (2023/10-1)

The M 101 galaxy group as a node in a nearby cosmic filament.

KARACHENTSEVA V.E., KARACHENTSEV I.D., KAISINA E.I. and KAISIN S.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We performed a search for faint low-surface-brightness dwarf galaxies around the major spiral galaxy M 101 and in the large rectangular area within SGL = [30-80]° and SGB = [10-37]° spanning a chain of galaxies: M 63, M 51, M 101, and NGC 6503. We based our search on data from DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. We discovered six new probable dwarf members of the complex. We present a list of 25 prospective members of the M 101 group and estimate the total mass and the total-mass-to-K-band-luminosity ratio of the group as (1.02 ± 0.42)×1012 M⊙ and (16.0 ± 6.5) M⊙/L⊙, respectively. We note that the average dark mass-to-luminosity ratio in the groups around M 63, M 51, and M 101 is (12 ± 4) M⊙/L⊙, which is almost an order of magnitude lower than the global cosmic ratio, (102 ± 5) M⊙/L⊙.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2023

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: groups: individual: M 101 - large-scale structure of Universe

Nomenclature: Fig. 1, Table 1: [KK2022] DwHHMM+DD (Nos Dw1348+60, Dw1351+50, Dw1358+52, Dw1409+51, Dw1341+42).

Simbad objects: 75

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