SIMBAD references

2023ApJ...953L...1B - Astrophys. J., 953, L1-L11 (2023/August-2)

Orbital Decay in an Accreting and Eclipsing 13.7 Minute Orbital Period Binary with a Luminous Donor.

BURDGE K.B., EL-BADRY K., RAPPAPORT S., WONG T.L.S., BAUER E.B., BILDSTEN L., CAIAZZO I., CHAKRABARTY D., CHICKLES E., GRAHAM M.J., KARA E., KULKARNI S.R., MARSH T.R., NYNKA M., PRINCE T.A., SIMCOE R.A., VAN ROESTEL J., VANDERBOSCH Z., BELLM E.C., DEKANY R.G., DRAKE A.J., HELOU G., MASCI F.J., MILBURN J., RIDDLE R., RUSHOLME B. and SMITH R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of ZTF J0127+5258, a compact mass-transferring binary with an orbital period of 13.7 minutes. The system contains a white dwarf accretor, which likely originated as a post-common envelope carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarf, and a warm donor (Teff,donor = 16,400 ± 1000 K). The donor probably formed during a common envelope phase between the CO white dwarf and an evolving giant that left behind a helium star or white dwarf in a close orbit with the CO white dwarf. We measure gravitational wave-driven orbital inspiral with ∼51σ significance, which yields a joint constraint on the component masses and mass transfer rate. While the accretion disk in the system is dominated by ionized helium emission, the donor exhibits a mixture of hydrogen and helium absorption lines. Phase-resolved spectroscopy yields a donor radial velocity semiamplitude of 771 ± 27 km s–1, and high-speed photometry reveals that the system is eclipsing. We detect a Chandra X-ray counterpart with LX ∼ 3 × 1031 erg s–1. Depending on the mass transfer rate, the system will likely either evolve into a stably mass-transferring helium cataclysmic variable, merge to become an R CrB star, or explode as a Type Ia supernova in the next million years. We predict that the Laser Space Interferometer Antenna (LISA) will detect the source with a signal-to-noise ratio of 24 ± 6 after 4 yr of observations. The system is the first LISA-loud mass-transferring binary with an intrinsically luminous donor, a class of sources that provide the opportunity to leverage the synergy between optical and infrared time domain surveys, X-ray facilities, and gravitational-wave observatories to probe general relativity, accretion physics, and binary evolution.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Close binary stars - Eclipsing binary stars - Gravitational wave sources - X-ray binary stars

Simbad objects: 8

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