2023MNRAS.521.5418P -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 521, 5418-5439 (2023/June-1)
Optical polarization and spectral properties of the hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae SN 2021bnw and SN 2021fpl.
POIDEVIN F., OMAND C.M.B., KONYVES-TOTH R., PEREZ-FOURNON I., CLAVERO R., GEIER S., JIMENEZ ANGEL C., MARQUES-CHAVES R. and SHIRLEY R.
Abstract (from CDS):
New optical photometric, spectroscopic, and imaging polarimetry data are combined with publicly available data to study some of the physical properties of the two hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) SN 2021bnw and SN 2021fpl. For each SLSN, the best-fitting parameters obtained from the magnetar model with Modular Open-Source Fitter for Transients do not depart from the range of parameter obtained on other SLSNe discussed in the literature. A spectral analysis with SYN++ shows that SN 2021bnw is a W type, fast evolver, while SN 2021fpl is a 15bn type, slow evolver. The analysis of the polarimetry data obtained on SN 2021fpl at four epochs (+1.8, +20.6, +34.1, and +43.0 d, rest frame) shows >3σ polarization detections in the range of 0.8-1 per cent. A comparison of the spectroscopy data suggests that SN 2021fpl underwent a spectral transition a bit earlier than SN 2015bn, during which, similarly, it could have underwent a polarization transition. The analysis of the polarimetry data obtained on SN 2021bnw does not show any departure from symmetry of the photosphere at an empirical diffusion time-scale of ≈2 (+81.1 d rest frame). This result is consistent with those on the sample of W-type SLSN observed at empirical diffusion time-scale ≤ 1 with that technique, even though it is not clear the effect of limited spectral windows varying from one object to the other. Measurements at higher empirical diffusion time-scale may be needed to see any departure from symmetry as it is discussed in the literature for SN 2017egm.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
techniques: photometric - techniques: polarimetric - techniques: spectroscopic - (stars:) supernovae: general - (stars:) supernovae: individual: LSQ14mo, SN 2015bn, SN 2017egm, SN 2018bsz, SN 2020ank, SN 2020znr, SN 2021bnw, SN 2021fpl
Simbad objects:
21
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