SIMBAD references

2023MNRAS.521.5536K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 521, 5536-5556 (2023/June-1)

SRG/eROSITA discovery of a radio-faint X-ray candidate supernova remnant SRGe J003602.3+605421 = G121.1-1.9.

KHABIBULLIN I.I., CHURAZOV E.M., BYKOV A.M., CHUGAI N.N. and SUNYAEV R.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of a candidate X-ray supernova remnant SRGe J003602.3+605421 = G121.1-1.9 in the course of the SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey. The object is located at (l, b) = (121.1°, -1.9°), is ≈36 arcmin in angular size, and has a nearly circular shape. Clear variations in the spectral shape of the X-ray emission across the object are detected, with the emission from the inner (within 9 arcmin) and outer (9-18 arcmin) parts dominated by iron and oxygen/neon lines, respectively. The non-equilibrium plasma emission model is capable of describing the spectrum of the outer part with an initial gas temperature 0.1 keV, final temperature 0.5 keV, and ionization age ∼2 × 1010 cm–3 s. The observed spectrum of the inner region is more complicated (plausibly due to the contribution of the outer shell) and requires a substantial overabundance of iron for all models that we have tried. The derived X-ray absorption is equal to (4-6) × 1021 cm–2, locating the object at a distance beyond 1.5 kpc, and implying its age ∼(5-30) × 1000 yr. No bright radio, infrared, H α, or gamma-ray counterpart of this object has been found in the publicly available archival data. A model invoking a canonical 1051 erg explosion (either SN Ia or core collapse) in the hot and tenuous medium in the outer region of the Galaxy ∼9 kpc away might explain the bulk of the observed features. This scenario can be tested with future deep X-ray and radio observations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): ISM: supernova remnants - interstellar medium (ISM), nebulae - radiation mechanisms: thermal - physical data and processes - X-rays: general - resolved and unresolved sources as a function of wavelength - Galaxy: disc - The Galaxy

Simbad objects: 31

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