2023MNRAS.524.4019L -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 524, 4019-4023 (2023/September-3)
Constraint on the minimally extended varying speed of light using time dilations in Type Ia supernovae.
LEE S.
Abstract (from CDS):
The Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker model establishes the correlation between redshifts and distances. It has a metric expansion of space. As a result, the wavelength of photons propagating through the expanding space is stretched, creating the cosmological redshift, z. It also relates the frequency of light detected by a local observer to that emitted from a distant source. In standard cosmology (i.e. a constant speed light model), this relation is given by a factor 1/(1 + z). However, this ratio is modified in the minimally extended varying speed of light model (meVSL, c = c0a^b/4^) as 1/(1 + z)^1 - b/4^. This time dilation effect is detected as the observed rate of the time variation in the intensity of emitted radiation. The spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) provide a reliable way to measure the apparent aging rate of distant objects. We use data on 13 high-redshift (0.28 ≤ z ≤ 0.62) SNe Ia to obtain b = 0.198 ± 0.415 at the 1-σ confidence interval. The current data is too sparse to give meaningful constrain on the meVSL and cannot distinguish the meVSL model from the standard model.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
cosmology: theory
Simbad objects:
13
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