2023MNRAS.524.5918M -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 524, 5918-5928 (2023/October-1)
The complex spectral behavior of the newly discovered neutron star X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814.
MONDAL A.S., RAYCHAUDHURI B. and DEWANGAN G.C.
Abstract (from CDS):
We report on the NuSTAR observation of the newly discovered neutron star X-ray binary Swift J1858.6-0814 taken on 23rd March 2019. The light curve of the source exhibits several large flares during some time intervals of this observation. The source is softer in the high-intensity interval where the large flaring activity mainly occurs. We perform time-resolved spectroscopy on the source by extracting spectra for two different intensity intervals. The source was observed with a 3 - 79keV luminosity of ∼9.68 × 1036 ergs/s and ∼4.78 × 1036 ergs/s for high and low-intensity interval, respectively assuming a distance of 15 kpc. We find a large value of the absorbing column density ($\rm {N_{H}}\sim 1.1\times 10^{23}$ cm–2), and it appears to be uncorrelated with the observed flux of the source. Each spectrum shows evidence of Fe Kα emission in the 5 - 7keV energy band, an absorption edge around ∼7 - 8keV, and a broad Compton hump above 15keV, indicating the presence of a reflection spectrum. The observed features are well explained by the contribution of a relativistic reflection model and a partially covering absorption model. From the best-fit spectral model, we found an inner disc radius to be $4.87_{-0.96}^{+1.63}\,\,R_{ISCO}$ (for the high-intensity interval) and $5.68_{-2.78}^{+9.54}\,\,R_{ISCO}$ (for the low-intensity interval), indicating a significant disc truncation. The disk inclination is found to be relatively low, i < 330. We further place an upper limit on this source's magnetic field strength considering the disc is truncated at the magnetospheric radius.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2023 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
accretion, accretion discs - stars: individual Swift J1858.6-0814 - stars: neutron - X-rays: binaries
Simbad objects:
5
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