2024A&A...687A.256C -
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 687A256 (2024/7-1)
Probing the shape of the brown dwarf desert around main-sequence A-F-G-type stars using post-common-envelope WD-BD binaries.
CHEN Z., CHEN Y., CHEN C., GE H. and MA B.
Abstract (from CDS):
Context. Brown dwarfs (BDs) with masses in the range 40-60 MJup are rare around solar-type main-sequence (MS) stars, which gives rise to the brown dwarf desert (BDD). One caveat associated with previous studies of BDD is the relatively limited sample size of MS-BD binaries with accurately determined BD masses.
Aims. We aim to produce a large sample of BD companions with precisely determined masses around MS A-F-G-type stars using observations of post-common-envelope white dwarf (WD)-BD binaries.
Methods. We employed the rapid binary evolution code COMPAS to deduce the properties of MS-BD binary progenitors from post-common-envelope WD-BD binaries. With this method, we increase the sample of directly observed MS-BD binaries, enriching the data available for analyzing the BDD around MS A-F-G-type stars.
Results. Our study opens a new window for studying the shape of the BDD around A-F-G-type MS stars in the short-period regime. We find tentative evidence, albeit with a small sample size, that the “driest” part of the BDD around A-F-G-type stars may extend into an orbital period of several hundred days. More post-common-envelope WD-BD binaries detected in the future will advance our understanding of the BDD around A-F-G-type stars.
Abstract Copyright:
© The Authors 2024
Journal keyword(s):
binaries: close - brown dwarfs - white dwarfs
Simbad objects:
9
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