2024AJ....168...13S -
Astron. J., 168, 13 (2024/July-0)
HIP 65426 is a High-frequency Delta Scuti Pulsator in Plausible Spin-Orbit Alignment with its Directly Imaged Exoplanet.
SEPULVEDA A.G., HUBER D., BEDDING T.R., HEY D.R., MURPHY S.J., ZHANG Z. and LIU M.C.
Abstract (from CDS):
HIP 65426 hosts a young giant planet that has become the first exoplanet directly imaged with JWST. Using time-series photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we classify HIP 65426 as a high-frequency δ Scuti pulsator with a possible large-frequency separation of Δν = 7.23 ± 0.02 cycles day–1. We check the TESS data for pulsation-timing variations and use the nondetection to estimate a 95% dynamical mass upper limit of 12.8 MJup for HIP 65426 b. We also identify a low-frequency region of signal that we interpret as stellar latitudinal differential rotation with two rapid periods of 7.85 ± 0.08 hr and 6.67 ± 0.04 hr. We use our TESS rotation periods together with published values of radius and $v\sin i$ to jointly measure the inclination of HIP 65426 to ${i}_{\star }={107}_{-11}^{+12}$°. Our stellar inclination is consistent with the orbital inclination of HIP 65426 b (${108}_{-3}^{+6}$°) at the 68% percent level based on our orbit fit using published relative astrometry. The lack of significant evidence for spin-orbit misalignment in the HIP 65426 system supports an emerging trend consistent with preferential alignment between imaged long-period giant planets and their host stars.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
Delta Scuti variable stars - Exoplanet systems - Planet hosting stars - Stellar pulsations
Simbad objects:
20
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