2024ApJ...963...78H -
Astrophys. J., 963, 78 (2024/March-2)
Resolving the Periods of the Asynchronous Polar 1RXS J083842.1-282723.
HALPERN J.P.
Abstract (from CDS):
1RXS J083842.1-282723 is a nearly synchronous magnetic cataclysmic variable with a simple X-ray light curve. While its orbital period was fairly well established at Porb = 98.4 minutes from optical spectroscopy, indirect estimates of Pspin/Porb ranged from 0.90 to 0.96 because the short X-ray light curves could not determine the beat period to a factor of 2. We analyze a recent 50 days TESS observation, and ground-based optical time-series photometry spanning 9 yr, that together measure precise beat, orbit, and spin periods and enable the X-ray and optical modulations to be phase aligned. Although the X-ray light curves do not distinguish between a beat period of 16.11 or 32.22 hr, all of the optical evidence favors the longer value, with complete pole switching of accretion every half beat cycle. This would require Pspin/Porb = 0.952. Long-term optical monitoring also shows a decline in accretion rate, and a change in the beat-folded light curve. It would be useful to obtain a new X-ray/optical observation of at least 32 hr duration to examine any associated change in accretion structure, and to confirm the spin and beat periods.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
Cataclysmic variable stars - DQ Herculis stars - AM Herculis stars
Simbad objects:
10
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