2024ApJ...968...91F -
Astrophys. J., 968, 91 (2024/June-3)
Star Formation Rates in [Ne V] 3426 Å Selected Active Galactic Nuclei: Evidence for a Decrease along the Main Sequence?
FEUILLET L.M., MELENDEZ M., KRAEMER S., SCHMITT H.R., FISCHER T.C. and REEVES J.N.
Abstract (from CDS):
Studying the behavior along the galaxy main sequence is key in furthering our understanding of the possible connection between active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity and star formation. We select a sample of 1215 AGN from the catalog of Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxy properties from the Portsmouth group by detection of the high-ionization [Ne V] 3426 Å emission line. Our sample extends from 1040 to 1042.5 erg s–1 in [Ne V] luminosity in a redshift range z = 0.17 to 0.57. We compare the specific star formation rates (sSFRs; SFR scaled by galaxy mass) obtained from the corrected [O II] and Hα luminosities, and the spectral energy distribution (SED)-determined values from Portsmouth. We find that the emission-line-based sSFR values are unreliable for the [Ne V] sample due to the AGN contribution, and proceed with the SED sSFRs for our study of the main sequence. We find evidence for a decrease in sSFR along the main sequence in the [Ne V] sample, which is consistent with results from the hard X-ray Burst Alert Telescope AGN sample, which extends to lower redshifts than our [Ne V] sample. Although we do not find evidence that the concurrent AGN activity is suppressing star formation, our results are consistent with a lower gas fraction in the host galaxies of the AGN as compared to that of the star-forming galaxies. If the evacuation of gas, and therefore suppression of star formation, is due to AGN activity, it must have occurred in a previous epoch.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
Active galaxies - Starburst galaxies - Star formation
Simbad objects:
1
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