2024ApJ...974...44T -
Astrophys. J., 974, 44 (2024/October-2)
SN 2021wvw: A Core-collapse Supernova at the Subluminous, Slower, and Shorter End of Type IIPs.
TEJA R.S., GOLDBERG J.A., SAHU D.K., ANUPAMA G.C., SINGH A., SWAIN V. and BHALERAO V.
Abstract (from CDS):
We present detailed multiband photometric and spectroscopic observations and analysis of a rare core-collapse supernova, SN 2021wvw, that includes photometric evolution up to 250 days and spectroscopic coverage up to 100 days postexplosion. A unique event that does not fit well within the general trends observed for Type IIP supernovae, SN 2021wvw shows an intermediate luminosity with a short plateau phase of just about 75 days, followed by a very sharp (∼10 days) transition to the tail phase. Even in the velocity space, it lies at a lower velocity compared to a larger Type II sample. The observed peak absolute magnitude is -16.1 mag in r-band, and the nickel mass is well constrained to 0.020 ± 0.006 M⊙. Detailed hydrodynamical modeling using MESA+STELLA suggests a radially compact, low-metallicity, high-mass red supergiant progenitor (MZAMS = 18 M⊙), which exploded with ∼0.2 × 1051 erg s–1 leaving an ejecta mass of Mej ≈ 5 M⊙. Significant late-time fallback during the shock propagation phase is also seen in progenitor+explosion models consistent with the light-curve properties. As the faintest short-plateau supernova characterized to date, this event adds to the growing diversity of transitional events between the canonical ∼100 days plateau Type IIP and stripped-envelope events.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2024. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
Core-collapse supernovae - Type II supernovae - Red supergiant stars - Observational astronomy
Status at CDS
:
Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.
Simbad objects:
14
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