2024MNRAS.529.2220R -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 529, 2220-2233 (2024/April-2)
Benchmarking the IRDC G351.77-0.53: Gaia DR3 distance, mass distribution, and star formation content.
REYES-REYES S.D., STUTZ A.M., MEGEATH S.T., XU F., ALVAREZ-GUTIERREZ R.H., SANDOVAL-GARRIDO N. and LIU H.-L.
Abstract (from CDS):
While intensively studied, it remains unclear how the star formation (SF) in infrared dark clouds (IRDCs) compares to that of nearby clouds. We study G351.77-0.53 (henceforth G351), a cluster-forming filamentary IRDC. We begin by characterizing its young stellar object (YSO) content. Based on the average parallax of likely members, we obtain a Gaia distance of $\sim \, 2.0\pm 0.14$ kpc, resolving the literature distance ambiguity. Using our Herschel-derived N(H2) map, we measure a total gas mass of 10 200 M⊙ (within 11 pc2) and the average line-mass profile of the entire filament, which we model as $\lambda \begin{tex}\simeq\end{tex}1660 (w/\rm pc)^{0.62}\, \, {\rm M}_{\odot }\, \rm {pc}^{-1}$. At w < 0.63 pc, our λ profile is higher and has a steeper power-law index than λ profiles extracted in Orion A and most of its substructures. Based on the YSOs inside the filament area, we estimate the SF efficiency (SFE) and SF rate (SFR). We calculate a factor of 5 incompleteness correction for our YSO catalogue relative to Spitzer surveys of Orion A. The G351 SFE is ∼1.8 times lower than that of Orion A and lower than the median value for local clouds. We measure SFR and gas masses to estimate the efficiency per free-fall time, ϵff. We find that ϵff is ∼1.1 dex below the previously proposed mean local relation, and $\sim \, 4.7\times$ below Orion A. These observations indicate that local SF-relations do not capture variations present in the Galaxy. We speculate that cloud youth and/or magnetic fields might account for the G351 inefficiency.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
astrometry - stars: formation - ISM: clouds - submillimetre: ISM
Simbad objects:
67
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