SIMBAD references

2024NatAs...8.1562M - Nature Astronomy, 8, 1562-1574 (2024/December-0)

Evidence for morning-to-evening limb asymmetry on the cool low-density exoplanet WASP-107 b.

MURPHY M.M., BEATTY T.G., SCHLAWIN E., BELL T.J., LINE M.R., GREENE T.P., PARMENTIER V., RAUSCHER E., WELBANKS L., FORTNEY J.J. and RIEKE M.

Abstract (from CDS):

The atmospheric properties of hot exoplanets are expected to be different between the morning and the evening limbs due to their global atmospheric circulation. Ground-based observations at high spectral resolution have detected this limb asymmetry in several ultra-hot (>2,000 K) exoplanets, but the prevalence of the phenomenon in the broader exoplanetary population remains unexplored. Here we use JWST/NIRCam transmission spectra between 2.5 and 4.0 μm to find evidence of limb asymmetry on exoplanet WASP-107 b. With its equilibrium temperature of 770 K and low density of 0.126 g cm–3, WASP-107 b probes a very different regime compared to ultra-hot giant planets and was not expected to exhibit substantial spatial heterogeneity according to atmospheric models. We infer instead a morning-to-evening temperature difference of the order of 100 K with a hotter evening limb. Further observations of other cooler exoplanets are needed to determine whether WASP-107 b is an outlier or whether the models have underestimated the presence of limb asymmetry in exoplanets.


Abstract Copyright: 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited

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