SIMBAD references

2025A&A...704A..41B - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 704A41 (2025/12-1)

Mass determination of the three long-period Neptune- and sub-Neptune-sized planets transiting TOI-282.

BARONE A., RODLER F., GANDOLFI D., BONFANTI A., LEONARDI P., VISCA L., FRIDLUND M., BROGI M., FOSSATI L., CUBILLOS P.E., COCHRAN W.D., CSIZMADIA S., LIVINGSTON J., NOWAK G., PALLE E., PERSSON C.M., REDFIELD S., SCHMERLING H. and SMITH A.M.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

TOI-282 is a bright (V = 9.38) F8 main-sequence star known to host three transiting long-period (Pb = 22.9 d, Pc = 56.0 d, and Pd = 84.3 d) small (Rp ≈ 2-4 R⊕) planets. The orbital period ratio of the two outermost planets, namely TOI-282 c and d, is close to the 3:2 commensurability, suggesting that the planets might be trapped in a mean motion resonance. We combined space-borne photometry from the TESS telescope with high-precision HARPS and ESPRESSO Doppler measurements to refine orbital parameters, measure the planetary masses, and investigate the architecture and evolution of the system. We performed a Markov chain Monte Carlo joint analysis of the transit light curves and radial velocity time series, and carried out a dynamical analysis to model transit timing variations and Doppler measurements along with N-body integration. In agreement with previous results, we found that TOI-282 b, c, and d have radii of Rb = 2.69 ± 0.23 R⊕, Rc = 4.13–0.14+0.16R⊕, and Rd = 3.11 ± 0.15 R⊕, respectively. We measured planetary masses of Mb = 6.2 ± 1.6 M⊕, Mc = 9.2 ± 2.0 M⊕, and Md = 5.8–1.1+0.9M⊕, which imply mean densities of ρb = 1.8–0.6+0.7 g cm–3, ρc = 0.7 ± 0.2 g cm–3, and ρd = 1.1–0.2+0.3 g cm–3, respectively. The three planets may be water worlds, making TOI-282 an interesting system for future atmospheric follow-up observations with JWST and ELT.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2025

Journal keyword(s): planets and satellites: composition - planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability - planets and satellites: fundamental parameters - planets and satellites: general - planets and satellites: physical evolution

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/704/A41): harpsrv.dat espres1.dat espres2.dat harpsai.dat>

Simbad objects: 5

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