SIMBAD references

2025ApJ...981..106M - Astrophys. J., 981, 106 (2025/March-2)

A Planet Candidate Orbiting near the Hot Jupiter TOI-2818 b Inferred through Transit Timing.

McKEE B.J., MONTET B.T., YEE S.W., HARTMAN J.D., WINN J.N., MARTINS J.H.C., SILVA A.M. and WALLACE A.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

TOI-2818 b is a hot Jupiter orbiting a slightly evolved G-type star on a 4.04 day orbit that shows transit timing variations (TTVs) suggestive of a decreasing orbital period. In the most recent year of TESS observations, transits were observed ∼8 minutes earlier than expected for a constant period. The implied orbital decay rate is 1.35 ± 0.25 s yr–1, too fast to be explained by tidal dissipation, even considering the evolved nature of the host star. Radial velocity (RV) monitoring and astrometric data make the possibility of perturbations from a long-period companion unlikely; further Doppler spectroscopy observations can efficiently confirm or rule out such a companion. Apsidal precession due to the tidal distortion of the planet is also physically implausible. The most plausible explanation for the TTVs appears to be gravitational perturbations from a hitherto undetected planet with mass ≲10 M⊕ that is in (or near) a mean-motion resonance with the hot Jupiter. Such a planet could be responsible for the observed TTVs while avoiding detection with the available RV and transit data.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Exoplanet tides - Exoplanets - Hot Jupiters - Radial velocity - Transit photometry - Transit timing variation method

Simbad objects: 12

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