SIMBAD references

2025ApJ...987...88P - Astrophys. J., 987, 88 (2025/July-1)

Low-metallicity Nova Explosions: A Site for Weak rp-process Nucleosynthesis.

PSALTIS A., JOSE J., LONGLAND R. and ILIADIS C.

Abstract (from CDS):

Classical novae are common cataclysmic events involving a binary system of a white dwarf and a main-sequence or red giant companion star. In metal-poor environments, these explosions produce ejecta differently from their solar counterparts due to the accretion of subsolar-metallicity material onto the white dwarf. In particular, it has been suggested that the nucleosynthesis flow in such low-metallicity nova explosions extends up to the Cu-Zn region, much beyond the expected endpoint, around Ca, predicted for solar-metallicity classical novae. This behavior resembles a weak rp-process, and such nuclear activity has never been observed in accreting white dwarf binaries with typical accretion flows. In this work, we study the characteristics of the weak rp-process for four nova models with metallicities Z = 2 × 10–9, 10–7, 2 × 10–6, and 2 × 10–5, and explore the impact of the nuclear physics uncertainties via a Monte Carlo sensitivity study. We identify nuclear reactions whose uncertainties affect the production of intermediate-mass nuclei under these conditions. These reactions and relevant nuclear quantities are targets for measurements at stable or radioactive beam facilities to reduce their rate uncertainties.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Classical novae - Explosive nucleosynthesis - Nuclear astrophysics - Nuclear reaction cross sections

Errata: erratum vol. 990, art. 92 (2025)

Simbad objects: 7

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