SIMBAD references

2025ApJ...992..146R - Astrophys. J., 992, 146 (2025/October-2)

Thermal Electrons in the Radio Afterglow of Relativistic Tidal Disruption Event ZTF22aaajecp/AT 2022cmc.

RHODES L., MARGALIT B., BRIGHT J.S., DYKAAR H., FENDER R., GREEN D.A., HAGGARD D., HORESH A., VAN DER HORST A.J., HUGHES A.K., MOOLEY K., SFARADI I., TITTERINGTON D. and WILLIAMS-BALDWIN D.

Abstract (from CDS):

A tidal disruption event (TDE) occurs when a star travels too close to a supermassive black hole. In some cases, accretion of the disrupted material onto the black hole launches a relativistic jet. In this paper, we present a long-term observing campaign to study the radio and submillimeter emission associated with the fifth jetted/relativistic TDE: AT 2022cmc. Our campaign reveals a long-lived counterpart. We fit three different models to our data: a nonthermal jet, a spherical outflow consisting of both thermal and nonthermal electrons, and a jet with thermal and nonthermal electrons. We find that the data are best described by a relativistic spherical outflow propagating into an environment with a density profile following R–1.8. Comparison of AT 2022cmc to other TDEs finds agreement in the density profile of the environment but also that AT 2022cmc is twice as energetic as the other well-studied relativistic TDE, Swift J1644. Our observations of AT 2022cmc allow a thermal electron population to be inferred for the first time in a jetted transient, providing new insights into the microphysics of relativistic transients jets.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Tidal disruption - Radio transient sources - Jets

Simbad objects: 5

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