2025ApJS..280...41H -
Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 280, 41 (2025/September-0)
The Synchrotron-based Far-infrared Spectrum of Propargylamine.
HU T., BILLINGHURST B., ZHAO J., LIU B. and CHEN Z.
Abstract (from CDS):
Propargylamine (HC≡C-CH2-NH2), with a triple bond and an amine group, is a nitrogen-bearing organic molecule of astrochemical interest due to its potential role as a precursor to aminoacetonitrile and other complex organic molecules in the interstellar medium (ISM). Despite the detection of the structurally related molecules propargylimine (HC≡C-CH=NH) and aminoacetonitrile (NH2-CH2-CN) in the ISM, it remains undetected. This work presents the first high-resolution far-infrared spectroscopic study of propargylamine, conducted using a synchrotron-based Fourier transform infrared spectrometer at the Canadian Light Source. The rotationally resolved vibrational spectra were measured in the range of 50-480 cm–1, targeting its three lowest vibrational modes. The rovibrational analysis led to the assignment of two bands centered at 338.8342332(25) and 228.5012023(26) cm–1, corresponding to the out-of-plane HC≡C-C linear bending (ν20) and -NH2 torsion (ν21) modes, respectively. Also, a band origin of 199.10535(19) cm–1 was determined for the in-plane HC≡C-C linear bending (ν13) mode through a Coriolis-type resonance with the ν21 mode. The accurate assignment clears up a discrepancy over these vibrational energy levels between previous millimeter-wave and low-resolution infrared studies and made possible the determination of an updated rovibrational partition function. These data provide spectroscopic parameters for future astronomical searches in the ISM.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.
Journal keyword(s):
Interstellar molecules - Molecular spectroscopy
Status at CDS
:
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Simbad objects:
1
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