SIMBAD references

2025MNRAS.541L..80H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 541, L80-L84 (2025/July-3)

A magnetic tertiary in the most massive compact triple-star system.

HUBRIG S., VIGNA-GOMEZ A., JARVINEN S.P., SCHOLLER M. and ILYIN I.

Abstract (from CDS):

The system TIC 470710327 is comprised of three main-sequence OB stars, with an inner compact 1.10 d eclipsing binary and a non-eclipsing tertiary on a 52.04 d orbit. With the tertiary mass of 14.5-16 ${\rm M}_{\odot }$ and both components in the inner eclipsing binary with individual masses of 6-7 and 5.5-6.3 ${\rm M}_{\odot }$, it is currently the most massive compact system known. The formation scenario of such a compact triple is uncertain. It has been suggested that '2 + 2' quadruple dynamics can lead to a stellar merger in the initially more massive binary and finally result in a highly magnetized tertiary. Our study confirms the presence of a kG-order magnetic field in the tertiary and the slow rotation typical for massive magnetic stars. We conclude that finding massive merger candidates by studies of dynamics in compact, multiple-star systems is an efficient way to understand the evolution of massive stellar multiplicity and the generation of magnetic fields.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): techniques: polarimetric - techniques: spectroscopic - stars: individual: TIC 470710327 - stars: magnetic fields

Simbad objects: 9

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