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2025RNAAS...9...75B - Research Notes of the AAS, 9, 75 (2025/April-0)

On the Prevalence of Early Mass Transfer for Very Massive Binaries.

BURT C.A., RENZO M., GRICHENER A. and SHAH N.

Abstract (from CDS):

Common phases of mass transfer in massive stellar binaries are case A (during the donor's main sequence) and case B (after the donor's main sequence but before helium core depletion). Most stars see their radii significantly grow after the main sequence, making case B more common. However, very massive stars may already undergo significant expansion during the main sequence increasing the probability of case A mass transfer. We find that using convective boundary mixing informed by the width of the main sequence in 30 Doradus, case A mass transfer dominates for donor masses ≳75 M⊙. This is not the case without convective boundary mixing or in the stellar models commonly used in rapid binary population synthesis. Therefore, case A mass transfer may be more dominant than commonly assumed, with potential impact on rates of all post mass transfer binaries, from Wolf-Rayet-O-type binaries, to X-ray binaries and gravitational wave progenitors.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Massive stars - Binary stars - Stellar mass black holes - Stellar convective zones

Simbad objects: 1

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