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2025RNAAS...9..144K - Research Notes of the AAS, 9, 144 (2025/June-0)

Spurious Oscillatory Signal in Kepler Eclipsing Binary Light Curves.

KNOTE M.F., CABALLERO-NIEVES S.M. and PERLMAN E.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

In our study of the O'Connell effect in Kepler eclipsing binaries, we found that some systems display a spurious oscillatory signal in their long-cadence light curves. This signal occurred in 12% of our sample of 258 systems. The cause of this signal is a resonance between the binary's orbital period and Kepler's integration time. We found that binaries that have an orbital period that is close to (within ∼1%) an integer multiple or a simple fraction of the effective long-cadence integration time of 1765.5 s displayed an oscillatory signal. In this note, we highlight this phenomenon due to its potential impact on research using Kepler data, especially the study of pulsating variable stars.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Eclipsing binary stars - Astronomy data analysis - Light curves - Pulsating variable stars

Simbad objects: 1

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