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2025RNAAS...9..260W - Research Notes of the AAS, 9, 260 (2025/October-0)

Hidden Companions to Intermediate-mass Stars. Upgraded Multiplicity 1 → 2. XXXI. Discovery of a 0.64M⊙, 3.4 au Companion to Psi Scorpii.

WAISBERG I., KLEIN Y. and KATZ B.

Abstract (from CDS):

Stars with both a significant astrometric acceleration and no detected companion are candidates for having a compact object companion but they must first pass through the sieve of near-infrared interferometry. Psi Scorpii (ψ Sco) is a nearby A-type star that has amassed a number of astrometric anomalies while previous observations did not detect any companion. Here we report on a VLTI/GRAVITY observation in which we detected a companion to ψ Sco with a K band flux ratio of 3.5% ± 0.1% at a projected separation ρ = 78 mas ↔ 3.4 au. Isochrone fitting implies masses MA ≃ 1.95M⊙ and MB ≃ 0.64M⊙ and a system age of 630 Myr. The orbital motion with a period of about 10 yr can explain the astrometric anomalies of ψ Sco.

Abstract Copyright: © 2025. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): A stars - Multiple stars - Optical interferometry

Simbad objects: 2

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