SIMBAD references

2026A&A...705A.210A - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 705A210 (2026/1-1)

TOI-333b: A Neptune-desert planet around an F7V star.

ALVES D.R., JENKINS J.S., VINES J.I., MOYANO M., ANDERSON D.R., MAGLIANO C., COVONE G., STASSUN K.G., SOUBKIOU A., GILLEN E., BATTLEY M.P., HUGHES A., ARMSTRONG D.J., SAHA S., HAWTHORN F., WHEATLEY P.J., COLLINS K.A., SCHWARZ R.P., SRDOC G., APERGIS I., ZIVAVE T., LENDL M., TOFFLEMIRE B.M., DOTY J.P., HEDGES C., MIRELES I., BURLEIGH M.R., KENDALL A., HARVEY G.T., GOAD M.R., CASEWELL S.L. and EDKINS T.

Abstract (from CDS):

Observations have shown that planets similar to Neptune are rarely found orbiting Sun-like stars with periods up to ∼4 days. This defines the so-called Neptune desert region. The detection of each individual planet in this region therefore holds a high value by providing detailed insights into the formation and evolution of this population. We report the detection of TOI-333b, a Neptune-desert planet with a mass, radius, and bulk density of 20.1 ± 2.4 M⊕, 4.26 ± 0.11 R⊕, and 1.42 ± 0.21 g cm–3. The planet orbits an F7V star every 3.78 d, whose mass, radius, and effective temperature are of 1.2 ± 0.1 M⊙, 1.10 ± 0.03 R⊙, and 6241–62+73 K, respectively. TOI-333bis likely younger than 1 Gyr, which is supported by the doublet Li line around 6707.856 Å and its comparison to Li abundances in open clusters with well-constrained ages. The planet is expected to host only a 8.5–8.3+10.9% gas-to-core mass ratio for an H/He envelope. On the other hand, models of irradiated ocean worlds predict a 20–10+11% H2O mass fraction with a core fraction of 35–23+20%. We therefore expect that the internal composition of TOI-333bis dominated by a pure rocky composition with almost no H/He envelope, or a rocky world with almost equal mass fraction of water. Finally, TOI-333bis more massive and larger than 77% and 82% of its Neptune-desert counterparts, and its host ranks among the hottest known stars for Neptune-desert planets. This makes this system a unique laboratory for studying the evolution of these planets around hot stars.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2026

Journal keyword(s): techniques: photometric - techniques: radial velocities - planets and satellites: detection - planets and satellites: fundamental parameters - planets and satellites: general - stars: general

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/705/A210): lc.dat rvs.dat>

Simbad objects: 15

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