SIMBAD references

2026ApJ...996L..43B - Astrophys. J., 996, L43 (2026/January-2)

Disentangling the Hemispheres of Teegarden's Star b with LIFE.

BOUKROUCHE R. and JANSON M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Teegarden's Star is one of the most promising targets for the first observations of LIFE as a nontransiting rocky planet with similar bulk properties to the Earth and a relatively quiescent M dwarf host star. We use LIFEsim, a software developed by the LIFE team based in ETH Zurich, along with thermal emission maps obtained from a suite of three-dimensional global climate model simulations, to explore the sensitivity of LIFE to the observation geometry. We find that 3 days of observation in broad band would be enough to disentangle the hemispheres of the planet with a 1σ or 3σ confidence level with a baseline or optimistic scenario, respectively. Doing the same for a fast rotator in the habitable zone of a G-class star would be prohibitively challenging. Given enough observation time, the sensitivity of LIFE may allow some spatial resolution of Teegarden's Star b to be achieved, which may directly link to the presence of water clouds and therefore an active hydrology.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Extrasolar rocky planets - Astrobiology - Habitable planets

Simbad objects: 2

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