SIMBAD references

2026ApJ..1000...38M - Astrophys. J., 1000, 38 (2026/March-3)

Lyα Nebulae in HETDEX: The Largest Statistical Census Bridging Lyα Halos and Blobs across Cosmic Noon.

MENTUCH COOPER E., GEBHARDT K., DAVIS D., CIARDULLO R., BYROHL C., LIU C., DEBSKI M.H., CHAVEZ ORTIZ O.A., FABRICIUS M., FARROW D.J., FINKELSTEIN S.L., GRONWALL C., HILL G.J., LUJAN NIEMEYER M., McKAY B., MUKAE S., OUCHI M., ROTTGERING H., SCHNEIDER D.P., TUTTLE S., WISOTZKI L., ZEIMANN G. and ZHAI S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The Hobby-Eberly Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) is an untargeted ∼540 deg2 spectroscopic survey of Lyα emission in the 1.9 < z < 3.5 Universe. In surface brightness, this survey reaches 1σ Lyα sensitivities of ∼2-5 × 10–18 erg s–1 cm${}^{-2}\,{{\rm{arcsec}}}^{-2}$, allowing large samples of extended Lyα nebulae (LAN) to be studied. We selected a sample of 70,691 Lyα-emitting galaxies (LAEs) with an emission-line signal-to-noise ratio greater than 6 and modeled the Lyα emission as a point-source component with an optional exponential envelope. Half (∼47.5%) of the LAE sample (33,612 objects) exhibits significant extended emission and is best fit by the two-component model. The fraction of resolved sources increases with Lyα flux and luminosity. Their isophotal areas range from 10 to 130 arcsec2 (median 15 arcsec2), with integrated Lyα fluxes from 6 to 2000 × 10–17 erg s–1 cm–2 (median 20 × 10–17 erg s–1 cm–2). Comparison between point-spread function-weighted and isophotal flux measurements shows that the HETDEX pipeline underestimates the total Lyα flux by ∼30% on average, reflecting the substantial halo contribution in extended sources. Approximately 420 LANs are found per deg2 over 79.5 deg2 of noncontiguous sky. About 12% of resolved sources show active galactic nuclei signatures and are bright in Lyα and continuum. The remaining 88% span a wide range of morphologies and often lack continuum counterparts. Exponential scale lengths show no strong correlation with Lyα flux or luminosity (median 11.6 ± 1.9 kpc). Only 2.9% of the full S/N > 6 LAE population with ancillary data have radio counterparts, but 64% of those are found to be extended, with the radio fraction increasing with Lyα size. We present a catalog of all modeled sources, with their positions, redshifts, luminosities, and structural parameters for over 70,000 LAEs consisting of 33,000 spatially extended LAN. The catalog can be found at https://hetdex.org/data-results/ and in the online version of this paper.

Abstract Copyright: © 2026. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Emission line galaxies - Lyman-alpha galaxies - High-redshift galaxies - Emission nebulae

Status at CDS : Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.

Simbad objects: 5

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:2026ApJ..1000...38M and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu