1996PASP..108..176S


Query : 1996PASP..108..176S

1996PASP..108..176S - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 108, 176-182 (1996/February-0)

Primeval winds within globular clusters.

SMITH G.H.

Abstract (from CDS):

Early stellar mass-loss rates within Galactic globular clusters were likely to have been much larger than at present. Within the most tightly bound globular clusters a substantial intracluster medium could have been acquired during the epoch when the main sequence turn-off mass was around 5 solar mass. By contrast, the stellar ejecta are likely to have been lost entirely from clusters having small binding energies, either stochastically through the expansion of discrete mass-loss shells, or via outflow within a continuous intracluster wind. Criteria for the establishment of continuous winds within globular clusters are obtained from a consideration of the cluster escape velocities and the expected rate of stellar mass ejection events. If mass loss from intermediate-mass stars was characterized by ejection speeds of ∼20 km s^-1, it is concluded that a number of Galactic globular clusters may have been the sites of primeval winds. It is found that the accretion of material from such a wind, even if it were pure nitrogen, would be insufficient to account for the nitrogen enhancements observed among some CN-strong cluster giants. In particular, the CN enhancements observed among some stars in low-mass clusters such as Palomar 5 are unlikely to have been produced by accretion, unless such clusters were initially much more massive than at present.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stellar Clusters and Associations

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
3 Cl Pal 5 GlC 15 16 05.30 -00 06 41.0   15.1       ~ 797 1
4 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 2095 0
5 M 13 GlC 16 41 41.634 +36 27 40.75     5.8     ~ 2291 0
6 M 71 GlC 19 53 46.49 +18 46 45.1           ~ 1190 0

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