1997A&A...319..260R


Query : 1997A&A...319..260R

1997A&A...319..260R - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 319260-266 (1997/3-1)

Detection of circumstellar dust shell around the supergiant TV Geminorum from milliarcsecond resolution near-infrared observations.

RAGLAND S., CHANDRASEKHAR T. and ASHOK N.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

A lunar occultation of the M1 supergiant TV Gem has been observed in the near infrared region at 2.2µm. A detailed analysis of the observed occultation light curve has been performed using two different reduction methods permitting the circumstellar dust envelope to be directly detected for the first time around TV Gem. The star has been resolved to yield a uniform disk diameter of 4.9±0.3 milliarcseconds (mas) and the stellar effective temperature has been derived to be 3670±125K. Its circumstellar dust envelope has a radius of ∼20R* with star to shell flux ratio of ∼35 at 2.2µm. A simple radiative transfer dust shell model constrained by our occultation observations, 9.7µm silicate emission feature strength and far IR excess seen in IRAS observations shows that the dust is probably restricted to two well separated dust shells - the inner shell is at a radial distance of ∼20R* and the outer one is at ∼500R*. Sporadic dust condensation in TV Gem as in the case of α Ori is suggested.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: individual: TV Gem - circumstellar matter - supergiants - stars: fundamental parameters - infrared: stars

Simbad objects: 11

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Number of rows : 11
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * omi Cet Mi* 02 19 20.79210 -02 58 39.4956   7.63 6.53 5.03   M5-9IIIe+DA 1586 0
2 V* IK Tau OH* 03 53 28.8924743304 +11 24 21.895183368 16.99 14.463 16.171 14.101   M7-11 675 0
3 * alf Ori s*r 05 55 10.30536 +07 24 25.4304 4.38 2.27 0.42 -1.17 -2.45 M1-M2Ia-Iab 1789 0
4 Ass Gem OB 1 As* 06 09.8 +21 35           ~ 203 0
5 V* TV Gem s*r 06 11 51.4142883048 +21 52 05.653085916 10.58 8.81 6.56 4.65 3.17 M0-M1.5Iab 181 0
6 V* VY CMa s*r 07 22 58.3261352189 -25 46 03.194390594 12.01 10.068 8.691 7.938   M5Iae 1169 0
7 IRC +10216 C* 09 47 57.40632 +13 16 43.5648           C9,5e 2455 0
8 * alf Sco s*r 16 29 24.45970 -26 25 55.2094 4.08 2.75 0.91 -0.64 -1.87 M1.5Iab+B2Vn 786 0
9 * alf Her A LP* 17 14 38.852741 +14 23 25.33577   4.67 3.33     M5Ib-II 448 0
10 V* VV Cep s*r 21 56 39.1414963149 +63 37 31.981636440 7.03 6.65 4.90 3.19 1.85 M2Ibep+B2?ep_sh 466 0
11 * 19 Psc C* 23 46 23.5164473376 +03 29 12.519049272 10.95 7.62 5.02 3.19 1.82 C-N6 462 0

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