1997A&A...326..731M


Query : 1997A&A...326..731M

1997A&A...326..731M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 326731-735 (1997/10-2)

Common envelope evolution and Li in V471 Tauri.

MARTIN E.L., PAVLENKO Y. and REBOLO R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have observed the spectral regions around the LiI resonance 670.8nm and subordinate 610.4nm lines of V471 Tau. This is an eclipsing post common-envelope (CE) binary system. A revision of several independent measurements of the parallax and proper motion of V471 Tau allow us to argue that this system is indeed a Hyades cluster member by examining and rejecting earlier, flawed results. Using spectral synthesis and taking into account NLTE effects, we have derived a photospheric Li abundance of log N(Li)=2.35±0.25 for the K dwarf, which is a factor >100 higher than single Hyades members of the same mass. We argue that two mechanisms are responsible for this: a) Accretion of a substantial amount of Li-rich material onto the K dwarf during CE evolution inside the giant precursor of the white dwarf. Recently, a number of Li-rich giants have been observed and they appear to undergo large mass-loss. We speculate that CE evolution could actually explain the properties of these giants as well. b) Reduced Li depletion in the K dwarf due to sustained fast rotation in a short-period tidally-locked orbit. This process accounts for the preservation of Li after CE evolution has ceased.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - binaries: eclipsing - stars: evolution - interiors - individual: V471 Tau

Simbad objects: 4

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Number of rows : 4
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* V471 Tau SB* 03 50 24.9666549840 +17 14 47.430910716   10.258 9.373   8.393 K2V+DA 697 0
2 HD 27732 SB* 04 23 22.3298880648 +21 22 44.752609020   9.628 8.846     G9V 172 0
3 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
4 HZ 9 ** 04 32 23.7569977200 +17 45 02.672275356   14.28 13.93 14.21   DA3+dM 160 0

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