1998A&A...330..285H


Query : 1998A&A...330..285H

1998A&A...330..285H - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 330285-305 (1998/2-1)

Quantitative UV spectroscopy of early O stars in the Magellanic Clouds. The determination of the stellar metallicities.

HASER S.M., PAULDRACH A.W.A., LENNON D.J., KUDRITZKI R.-P., LENNON M., PULS J. and VOELS S.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

UV spectra of 4 O-stars in the Magellanic Clouds obtained with the Faint Object Spectrograph of the Hubble Space Telescope are analyzed with respect to metallicity. With the stellar parameters Teff,logg, R*, and the mass loss rates {dot}(M) known from optical analyses, the metal abundances including iron group elements are derived in two steps. First, hydrodynamic radiation driven wind NLTE models with metallicity as a free parameter are constructed to fit the observed wind momentum rate and thus, yield a dynamical metallicity. Then, synthetic spectra are computed for different metal abundances and compared to the observed spectra to obtain a spectroscopic metallicity. In general, the results obtained from both methods agree. For the two stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (NGC346#3, O3III(f*) and AV243, O6V) metallicities of logz/z☉=-0.7 and -0.8, respectively, are found. The O3 star shows evidence for CNO-cycled matter in its atmosphere. The metallicity of the two stars in the Large Cloud (Sk-68 137, O3III(f*) and Sk-67 166, O4If+) are constrained to logz/z☉=-0.3 and -0.1. Because of saturation effects in the cores of the pseudophotospheric metal lines the determination of the LMC metallicity is less reliable.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: early type - mass loss - line: profiles - stars: abundances - Magellanic Clouds

CDS comments: NGC 346 3 = Cl* NGC 346 WB 3

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
2 Cl* NGC 346 W 3 * 00 59 00.7591806336 -72 10 28.171806492 11.46 12.61 12.80   13.63 O2III(f) 69 0
3 SK 84 * 01 00 06.7253852112 -72 47 19.124459916 12.58 13.71 13.91   14.16 O6.5V 51 0
4 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
5 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
6 HD 269698 s*b 05 31 44.2080798984 -67 38 01.374839556 9.520 12.00 12.22 12.47 11.167 O4Ia 117 0
7 SK -68 137 * 05 38 24.6792593784 -68 52 32.951140752 12.243 13.274 13.346   13.242 O2III-I(f) 48 0
8 HD 93129 ** 10 43 57.462360 -59 32 51.27000 6.26 7.840 7.884 7.839   O2If*+O3.5V((f)) 208 1

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