1998A&A...339...75P


Query : 1998A&A...339...75P

1998A&A...339...75P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 33975-86 (1998/11-1)

V 439 Cyg: the smallest LBV?

POLCARO V.F. and NORCI L.

Abstract (from CDS):

The emission line star V439 Cyg (MWC 1015) dramatically changed its spectrum from late to early type in a few decades with line variability present at various levels. The star is a member of the peculiar young open cluster Berkeley 87 that contains, besides V439 Cyg, a few peculiar objects in a late stage of stellar evolution. A strong IR source is associated with the region surrounding V439 Cyg. The star has a peculiar position in the cluster HR diagram possibly due to anomalous reddening. We have analysed a collection of historical observations and collected new spectroscopic and photometric data on this unique object. We find several indications suggesting that the star has passed, in the last decades, through an instability phase with several features of the LBV behaviour. We suggest that its spectral change could be accounted for in the light of recent stellar models.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: evolution - line: formation - line: identification - stars: mass-loss - stars: Wolf Rayet - stars: individual: V439 Cyg = MWC 1015

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * eta Car s*b 10 45 03.545808 -59 41 03.95124 6.37 7.03 6.48 6.123 4.41 LBV 2543 0
2 V* AG Car WR* 10 56 11.5781414448 -60 27 12.810673260 7.00 7.57 6.96 7.73   WN11h 649 0
3 * P Cyg s*b 20 17 47.2019733389 +38 01 58.549132671 4.66 5.24 4.82 4.28 4.02 B1-2Ia-0ep 1200 1
4 EM* VES 203 Be* 20 21 24.8520232104 +37 22 48.209423376 13.76 13.42 12.141     B0.5V 27 1
5 EM* MWC 1015 Be* 20 21 33.5822468448 +37 24 51.700205016 13.75 13.28 11.84     B1.5Ve 61 1
6 Cl Berkeley 87 OpC 20 21 35.0 +37 25 14           ~ 141 0
7 V* BC Cyg s*r 20 21 38.5478957040 +37 31 58.925226936   14.61 11.30     M3.5Ia 171 0
8 EM* VES 204 Be* 20 21 59.95 +37 26 23.5 14.54 14.02 12.44     B1Ve 19 0

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