1998A&AS..132..181W

Query : 1998A&AS..132..181W

1998A&AS..132..181W - Astron. Astrophys., Suppl. Ser., 132, 181-193 (1998/October-2)

A statistical study of the spectra of very luminous IRAS galaxies. II. Spectral and environmental analysis.

WU H., ZOU Z.L., XIA X.Y. and DENG Z.G.

Abstract (from CDS):

Spectroscopic observations of a sample of 73 very luminous IRAS galaxies (log(LIR/L☉)≥11.5 for H0=50km/s/Mpc, q0=0.5) from the 2Jy redshift survey catalogue were carried out using the 2.16 m telescope at the Beijing Astronomical Observatory. The observational data, including the optical images (extracted from Digital Sky Survey) and spectra for these galaxies, are presented in Paper I (Wu et al., 1998A&AS..127..521W). In this paper, we give the spectral and morphological classifications for these very luminous IRAS galaxies (VLIRGs). We show that about 60% of VLIRGs exhibit AGN-like spectra (Seyfert 1s, Seyfert 2s, LINER-like galaxies). This fraction goes up to 82% for the ultraluminous IRAS galaxies (ULIRGs) subsample (Log(LIR/L☉)≥12.0). 56% of the VLIRGs show strong interaction or merging signatures; this fraction rises to 91% for the ULIRGs. These statistical results strongly suggest that interaction triggers nuclear activities and enhances the infrared luminosity. We find that LINER and a mixture type which have optical properties of both HII galaxies and LINERs could be at the transition stage from infrared luminous HII galaxies to AGNs; their main energy production is from starbursts as well as AGNs. Both infrared luminosities and Hα equivalent widths increase dramatically as nuclear separations between VLIRGs and their nearest neighbors decrease. There is little doubt that strong starbursts happen in the nuclei of VLIRGs. Assuming class 0 as advanced merger, we construct a simple merger sequence, from morphological classes 1 to 4 (with near or far companions), to class 5 and 6 (interacting pairs and mergers) and then to class 0 (isolated galaxies). Along this sequence, VLIRGs evolve from HII galaxies to AGNs.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): infrared: galaxies - galaxies: active - starburst - interaction

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+AS/132/181): table1.dat table3.dat tables.ps tables.tex>

Simbad objects: 127

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Number of rows : 127
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 Z 517-14 Sy2 00 01 58.4698863888 +36 38 56.612534748   15.4       ~ 32 1
2 [WZX98] 00189+3748B G 00 21 33.8 +37 55 25           ~ 3 0
3 Z 518-25 G 00 21 34.176 +38 05 34.71   15.3       ~ 27 0
4 Mrk 551B GiP 00 29 24.9816084288 +30 33 33.842999232   14.8       ~ 30 0
5 Mrk 551 PaG 00 29 25.3 +30 33 27   14.8       ~ 34 0
6 Mrk 551A GiP 00 29 25.6 +30 33 25           ~ 19 0
7 Mrk 1502 Sy1 00 53 34.9331107632 +12 41 35.929269132   14.41 14.03     ~ 1242 1
8 Z 436-30 LIN 01 20 02.654 +14 21 41.73   14.9       ~ 176 1
9 Z 481-11 G 01 35 10.5626484792 +21 54 04.403114712   15.30       ~ 37 0
10 NGC 695 AGN 01 51 14.3479513536 +22 34 55.956444960   13.7       ~ 201 1
11 Mrk 1014 Sy1 01 59 50.2534701768 +00 23 40.864244784   16.08 15.87     ~ 606 0
12 NGC 828 AGN 02 10 09.5469097104 +39 11 25.233638244   13.0       ~ 171 1
13 Z 504-70 Sy1 02 23 18.9215543016 +32 11 18.495835944   15.2       ~ 90 0
14 Mrk 1034 PaG 02 23 20.45 +32 11 33.7           ~ 75 0
15 Z 483-33 GiG 02 25 04.5760925784 +22 13 01.769529468   14.9       ~ 45 1
16 Z 483-59 GiG 02 27 46.3656273552 +26 35 22.141639536   14.6       ~ 34 0
17 Z 440-4 rG 02 46 17.482 +13 05 44.33   15.2       ~ 141 1
18 MCG+02-08-030 GiP 02 54 01.7316870016 +14 58 35.610821927   15.5       ~ 35 1
19 MCG+02-08-029 AGN 02 54 01.80480 +14 58 14.6244           ~ 107 1
20 Z 540-64 Sy2 03 15 01.4292441960 +42 02 08.825019072   15.05 14.18 12.54   ~ 202 1
21 [WZX98] 03117+4151B G 03 15 01.9 +42 02 07           ~ 2 0
22 [WZX98] 03117+4151C G 03 15 01.9 +42 02 07           ~ 2 0
23 ZW VII 31 rG 05 16 46.44456 +79 40 12.4320   15.8       ~ 159 1
24 MCG+10-09-002 Sy2 05 45 47.836 +58 42 03.83   16.0       ~ 110 2
25 Z 234-34 AGN 06 57 34.4315445816 +46 24 10.334337048   13.7       ~ 86 1
26 NGC 2341 AG? 07 09 11.893 +20 36 10.21   13.65 12.88     ~ 86 0
27 NGC 2342 AGN 07 09 18.089 +20 38 09.22   12.92 12.15     ~ 132 0
28 NGC 2388 AGN 07 28 53.4535009080 +33 49 08.554343196   14.7       ~ 145 2
29 NGC 2389 AGN 07 29 04.6432443888 +33 51 39.428739684   13.5       ~ 82 2
30 NGC 2623 LIN 08 38 24.016 +25 45 16.29 14.10 13.99 13.36     ~ 533 2
31 UGC 4653 IG 08 53 54.621 +35 08 44.07   15.0       ~ 51 0
32 [WZX98] 08507+3520C G 08 53 55.8 +35 08 52           ~ 3 0
33 [WZX98] 08507+3520B G 08 53 55.8 +35 08 52           ~ 3 0
34 NGC 2761 GiC 09 07 30.82753 +18 26 05.7010   14.80       ~ 51 1
35 UGC 4881 IG 09 15 55.5 +44 19 58   14.9       ~ 178 0
36 KUG 0912+445A AGN 09 15 55.522 +44 19 58.08   14.87 14.42     ~ 63 0
37 [WZX98] 09126+4432B GiP 09 15 56.7 +44 19 48           ~ 3 0
38 Z 181-26 AGN 09 19 54.5332006824 +32 55 59.778594444   15.3       ~ 43 0
39 Z 289-11 Sy2 09 35 51.6045544584 +61 21 11.589382368   15.20 15.50     ~ 617 2
40 Z 239-11 GiP 09 36 30.8337360552 +48 28 10.808036796   15.0       ~ 60 0
41 MCG+08-18-013 GiG 09 36 37.1961237672 +48 28 27.836479740   15.0       ~ 78 1
42 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
43 Z 266-41 G 10 23 32.527 +52 20 31.38   15.0       ~ 47 1
44 7C 103110.4+350743 G 10 34 02.40448 +34 52 10.1347   15       ~ 32 1
45 IRAS 10565+2448 LIN 10 59 18.12811 +24 32 34.7357   15.7       ~ 302 0
46 IC 2810 rG 11 25 45.04728 +14 40 35.8176   15.4       ~ 140 0
47 IC 2810B rG 11 25 49.5408391632 +14 40 06.610250208   15.4       ~ 46 0
48 IC 2846 LIN 11 28 00.4992210939 +11 09 29.267713822   14.8       ~ 43 0
49 IC 694 AG? 11 28 27.312 +58 34 42.29   18.2       ~ 258 2
50 NGC 3690 IG 11 28 31.0 +58 33 41   13.19 12.86     ~ 1015 4
51 NGC 3690B GiP 11 28 31.02 +58 33 40.7   11.8       ~ 635 4
52 NGC 3690NE AGN 11 28 33.07 +58 33 54.2   11.8       ~ 635 4
53 Z 13-10 LIN 11 57 05.95827 +01 07 31.5910   15.2   14.372   ~ 47 1
54 [CGM90] IRAS 12112+0305 SW rG 12 13 45.9376041667 +02 48 39.097125317           ~ 36 0
55 [CGM90] IRAS 12112+0305 NE rG 12 13 46.10735 +02 48 41.4959           ~ 369 0
56 [WZX98] 12120+6838C G 12 14 27.4 +68 21 26           ~ 4 0
57 [WZX98] 12120+6838D G 12 14 27.4 +68 21 26           ~ 3 0
58 [WZX98] 12120+6838A G 12 14 27.4 +68 21 26           ~ 4 0
59 Z 216-3 AGN 12 27 38.0486604336 +40 09 37.809658620   15.0       ~ 43 1
60 3C 273 BLL 12 29 06.6998257176 +02 03 08.597629980   13.05 14.830 14.11   ~ 6022 1
61 NGC 4540 GiG 12 34 50.8741239840 +15 33 06.116283900   12.5       ~ 220 1
62 IC 3528 Sy1 12 34 55.9001568000 +15 33 56.355711876   17.62 17.00     ~ 92 1
63 Z 294-4 Sy1 12 56 14.2341182928 +56 52 25.238373852   14.68 13.84     ~ 2096 3
64 Z 43-99 rG 13 01 50.29128 +04 20 00.4488   15.5       ~ 91 0
65 Z 294-28 GiG 13 15 30.7370784024 +62 07 45.311082744   14.4       ~ 110 1
66 MCG+10-19-056 AGN 13 15 35.103 +62 07 28.43   15       ~ 120 1
67 IC 883 SBG 13 20 35.37960 +34 08 21.8400   14.8       ~ 421 1
68 Mrk 789 AGN 13 32 24.240 +11 06 22.59   15.41 14.87     ~ 123 0
69 [WZX98] 13362+4831B G 13 38 16.9 +48 16 39           ~ 4 0
70 NGC 5256 PaG 13 38 17.81 +48 16 41.2   14.1 13.42     ~ 449 1
71 NGC 5257 H2G 13 39 52.92781 +00 50 24.0903   13.7 12.99     ~ 208 0
72 APG 240 PaG 13 39 55.06 +00 50 06.4   12.6       ~ 158 0
73 NGC 5258 GiP 13 39 57.6768310848 +00 49 51.009668076   13.8 12.83     ~ 186 0
74 Z 271-60 Sy2 13 44 42.1883001099 +55 53 13.596220922   15.68 14.91     ~ 958 3
75 Z 102-61 rG 13 48 14.3417662752 +15 25 38.480816964   15.74 15.46     ~ 24 0
76 [WZX98] 13496+0221C G 13 52 13.8 +02 06 19           ~ 4 0
77 NGC 5331 GiP 13 52 16.289 +02 06 04.18           ~ 97 0
78 NGC 5331N GiP 13 52 16.4253555456 +02 06 31.112693568   14.3       ~ 74 0
79 NGC 5331S GiP 13 52 16.56 +02 06 09.9           ~ 63 0
80 Z 103-14 Sy2 13 56 02.89833 +18 22 18.2982   14.8 14.22     ~ 413 2
81 IC 4395B G 14 17 18.790 +26 51 35.42           ~ 9 0
82 IC 4395 Sy2 14 17 21.083 +26 51 26.46   15.1       ~ 104 0
83 Z 247-20 AGN 14 19 43.2275567784 +49 14 12.014867004   15.4       ~ 141 1
84 MCG+04-35-019 G 14 57 00.66647 +24 37 02.6720     15.7     ~ 76 1
85 UGC 9618 IG 14 57 01.0 +24 36 41           ~ 127 0
86 Z 248-36 Sy2 14 58 35.9966730912 +44 53 00.975483708   14.6       ~ 69 0
87 Z 49-57 rG 15 13 13.1083645335 +07 13 32.099256087   15.5       ~ 252 1
88 Z 221-50 SyG 15 18 06.1187 +42 44 45.086   15.0 15     ~ 239 1
89 IC 1127 SyG 15 34 57.22396 +23 30 11.6084   14.76 13.88     ~ 3090 4
90 NGC 5992 EmG 15 44 21.467 +41 05 11.08   14.2       ~ 80 1
91 NGC 5993 Q? 15 44 27.4032686664 +41 07 18.525673092   13.9       ~ 52 0
92 NGC 6090 PaG 16 11 40.3 +52 27 21   14.0       ~ 446 1
93 NGC 6120 GiC 16 19 48.1172698464 +37 46 27.685374780   14.3       ~ 66 0
94 Z 52-37 AGN 16 30 56.539 +04 04 58.36   14.9       ~ 113 1
95 NGC 6240 Sy2 16 52 58.9 +02 24 03   14.31 13.37     ~ 1734 2
96 NGC 6285 AGN 16 58 24.016 +58 57 21.23   15.3       ~ 117 0
97 APG 293 G 16 58 27.8 +58 56 48           ~ 115 0
98 NGC 6286 AGN 16 58 31.3566512040 +58 56 10.114753560   14.2       ~ 202 1
99 Z 53-24 G 17 01 22.031 +05 17 00.94   15.5       ~ 26 0
100 Mrk 1116 PaG 17 19 32.366 +86 44 18.36   14.3       ~ 44 0
101 Z 199-8 G 17 40 54.822 +38 43 56.09   15.0       ~ 27 0
102 [WZX98] 17501+6825C G 17 49 55.6 +68 24 30           ~ 3 0
103 [WZX98] 17501+6825D G 17 49 55.6 +68 24 30           ~ 3 0
104 [WZX98] 17501+6825B G 17 49 55.6 +68 24 30           ~ 3 0
105 [WZX98] 17501+6825A G 17 49 55.6 +68 24 30           ~ 3 0
106 Z 280-7 rG 18 53 32.586 +55 22 40.00   15.5       ~ 20 1
107 Z 255-24 G 19 00 48.1693008024 +50 52 52.077012924   15.10       ~ 45 1
108 NGC 6786 Sy2 19 10 53.928 +73 24 36.20   13.7       ~ 80 1
109 Z 341-20 G 19 11 04.67 +73 25 36.0   15.1       ~ 40 0
110 Z 448-20 G 20 57 23.62800 +17 07 44.5980   15.2       ~ 190 0
111 Z 514-93 AGN 22 41 12.275 +34 14 56.28   15.0       ~ 99 1
112 Z 475-1 AGN 22 52 34.7122076328 +24 43 49.401829632   15.69 15.22     ~ 101 0
113 NGC 7469 Sy1 23 03 15.6 +08 52 26 12.60 13.00 12.34     ~ 2253 3
114 IC 5283 GiP 23 03 17.9800776408 +08 53 36.838944528   15.2       ~ 124 1
115 Z 453-62 AGN 23 04 56.514 +19 33 07.86   15.2       ~ 117 0
116 IC 5298 Sy2 23 16 00.6756811155 +25 33 24.081139422   15.0       ~ 205 0
117 NGC 7674 Sy1 23 27 56.6973043968 +08 46 44.253707772 13.84 13.92 13.23 12.64   ~ 738 2
118 NGC 7674A G 23 27 58.7553926496 +08 46 57.872148456   16.10   14.38   ~ 64 0
119 NGC 7675 GiG 23 28 05.9207591784 +08 46 06.691000476   14.8   13.20   ~ 65 1
120 NGC 7769 LIN 23 51 03.9747703056 +20 09 01.552564620   12.77       ~ 157 2
121 NGC 7770 GiG 23 51 22.610 +20 05 48.56   14.5       ~ 106 1
122 NGC 7771 GiG 23 51 24.880 +20 06 42.57 13.42 13.08 12.25     ~ 350 3
123 [WZX98] 23488+2018B G 23 51 25.6 +20 35 00           ~ 4 0
124 Z 455-59 AGN 23 51 26.731 +20 35 10.22   14.9       ~ 237 0
125 [WZX98] 23532+2513B G 23 55 49.7 +25 30 04           ~ 3 0
126 [WZX98] 23532+2513A G 23 55 49.7 +25 30 04           ~ 3 0
127 [WZX98] 23532+2513C G 23 55 49.7 +25 30 04           ~ 3 0

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