1998AJ....116.1977P


Query : 1998AJ....116.1977P

1998AJ....116.1977P - Astron. J., 116, 1977-1983 (1998/October-0)

The abundance pattern of the yellow symbiotic star He 2-467.

PEREIRA C.B., SMITH V.V. and CUNHA K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on the analysis of high-resolution optical spectra of the yellow component of the symbiotic star He2-467. The chemical composition of its atmosphere reveals He2-467 to be a metal-poor K giant with [Fe/H] = -1.1. From a set of 14 Fe I lines, its radial velocity is found to be -106.9 ±0.5 km.s–1. This high velocity plus low metallicity points to He2-467 being a halo star. The K giant in He2-467 is also enriched in the heavy s-process elements. Because its luminosity is below that for an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star that could have commenced shell helium-burning (via thermal pulses) and become self-enriched in the neutron-capture elements, we ascribe its heavy-element excess to the barium star phenomenon. In this scenario, the secondary component accreted matter from the primary (now the white dwarf) when it was a thermally pulsing AGB star overabundant in s-process elements. The heavy-element abundance distribution of He2-467, as well as its atmospheric parameters, is almost identical to two yellow symbiotics analyzed previously, AG Dra and BD -21°3873. In particular, its neutron exposure parameter, τ, which characterizes the s-process abundance distribution, is larger than for solar metallicities (with a single-exposure τ = 1.1 millibarn–1). Also, analysis of the rubidium abundance in He2-467 reveals that the s-process ratio of N(Rb)/N(Zr) is much larger than for solar metallicity s-process material, indicating that the s-process neutron density is considerably larger at lower metallicities, in agreement with the 13C(α, n)16O neutron source.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Abundances - Stars: Chemically Peculiar

Simbad objects: 3

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 3
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 BD-21 3873 Sy* 14 16 34.2914973552 -21 45 50.036218344   12.060 10.684     K2e 91 0
2 V* AG Dra Sy* 16 01 41.0120557968 +66 48 10.135056672 11.50 11.06 9.74 8.52   K3IIIep 520 0
3 V* LT Del Sy* 20 35 57.2354539608 +20 11 27.506897808           G6III 113 1

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 1998AJ....116.1977P and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu