1998ApJ...500..398R


Query : 1998ApJ...500..398R

1998ApJ...500..398R - Astrophys. J., 500, 398-410 (1998/June-2)

Processing of lithium in halo stars cooler then the spite plateau. III. Observations and abundance analysis.

RYAN S.G. and DELIYANNIS C.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have measured the Li abundances, or upper limits, of 26 metal-poor stars generally cooler than the Spite plateau, where Li destruction (in dwarfs) and dilution (in subgiants) is expected. These stars were targeted in order to study Li processing mechanisms that must be understood in order for the primordial Li abundances in warmer less-depleted halo stars to be inferred. Iron abundances have also been measured from the spectra. For the cool dwarfs, depletion of Li relative to hotter plateau stars (which may or may not be depleted) becomes significant at 5700 K. They show depletion of Li by ≃0.27 dex per 100 K over the interval 5000 K < Teff < 5500 K. This trend is shallower than predicted by a subset of 16.5 Gyr Yale ``standard'' (nondiffusive, nonrotating, nonmagnetic, non-mass loss) models, but is in reasonable agreement at 5000 K. The overall depletion pattern appears to be generally independent of metallicity for halo stars. However, several stars of similar temperature and metallicity exhibit different degrees of depletion, and it is possible that metallicity plays a role in this more complex situation. Despite the shallower slope of the observations over this temperature range, depletion becomes a much steeper function of temperature cooler than ∼4900 K, consistent with these (and other) models. The subgiants conform to the dilution patterns previously revealed for this class, except for the high Li abundance of HD 89499. Another mechanism is believed to be responsible for this short-period binary, possibly the suppression by tidal forces of main-sequence rotationally induced mixing.

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Journal keyword(s): Nuclear Reactions, Nucleosynthesis, Abundances - Stars: Abundances - Stars: Interiors - Stars: Population II - stars: subdwarfs

Simbad objects: 26

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Number of rows : 26
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 CD-28 595 PM* 01 54 50.2703221766 -27 28 35.739139915   12.06 11.51     ~ 138 0
2 CD-50 776 Pe* 02 39 02.4911196552 -49 27 46.285195248   10.73 10.05     ~ 30 0
3 HD 24289 Pe* 03 51 54.5431655808 -03 49 10.687742472   10.48 10.0     F0V 75 0
4 HD 25704 ** 04 01 44.6317980946 -57 12 24.598726799   8.65 8.10     F7V 161 0
5 HD 29907 SB* 04 38 22.3989572020 -65 24 57.594232229   10.52 9.91     F8V 106 0
6 HD 34328 Pe* 05 13 05.2760918664 -59 38 44.265435029   9.95 9.5     G0wA8V 140 0
7 HD 251611 PM* 06 05 57.5366420520 +07 19 03.154614384   10.95   10.1   F8 64 0
8 Ross 390 PM* 07 34 52.9593329780 -10 23 10.075480635   11.746 11.100 10.701 10.325 G5 63 0
9 L 33-56 PM* 07 37 00.4595377730 -77 03 11.972316886   11.66 10.97     ~ 12 0
10 TYC 6558-3506-1 SB* 08 05 03.2194152144 -25 59 31.449594804   12.47 11.46     ~ 4 0
11 BD+00 2245 PM* 08 16 57.7754525760 +00 01 03.593436636   10.36 9.76 9.55   G0 41 0
12 HD 78050 PM* 09 06 42.9261613392 +20 30 35.503123860   9.104   7.2   G0 79 0
13 CD-80 328 PM* 09 24 20.9742522694 -80 31 21.299040537   10.63 10.00     sdG 86 0
14 BD-03 2764 PM* 09 45 37.8300847800 -04 40 28.499674008   11.333 10.849 10.499 10.175 ~ 46 0
15 V* DR Oct RS* 10 07 29.5296132223 -85 04 32.990588292   9.42 8.685   7.709 G3V 116 0
16 Wolf 365 PM* 11 10 59.9989990311 +06 25 11.468260869   12.13   11.0   sd:G3 87 0
17 BD+17 2473 PM* 12 23 31.0228790996 +16 54 09.195682742   10.90   9.7   G5 56 0
18 HD 113083 SB* 13 01 26.2705909615 -27 22 28.312946309   8.58 8.05     G1V 107 0
19 HD 116064 Pe* 13 21 43.7779908364 -39 18 40.025179966   9.26 8.8     F9IV-Vm-5 137 0
20 BD+01 2831 SB* 13 36 01.7669864784 +01 12 07.843327452   11.56   10.4   F8 61 0
21 HD 120559 SB* 13 51 40.3987847839 -57 26 08.350982731 8.679 8.647 7.982 7.605 7.217 G7VFe-1.4CH-1 168 0
22 HD 121004 PM* 13 53 58.1163626566 -46 32 19.522719077   10.112 9.522     G2V 164 0
23 HD 122196 PM* 14 01 02.1249985961 -38 03 03.313496920   9.19 8.75     F0(V)w 124 0
24 HD 134440 PM* 15 10 12.9678589986 -16 27 46.522175847 10.69 10.217 9.426 8.913 8.441 K2V 295 0
25 HD 145417 PM* 16 13 48.5588453721 -57 34 13.843989664 8.663 8.365 7.540 7.054 6.588 K3VFe-1.7 173 0
26 BD+38 4955 SB* 23 13 38.8205905578 +39 25 02.589638688 11.52 11.67 11.01 10.38 9.92 F6 128 0

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