1998ApJ...508..570S


Query : 1998ApJ...508..570S

1998ApJ...508..570S - Astrophys. J., 508, 570-575 (1998/December-1)

Hubble Space Telescope observations of NGC 121: first detection of blue stragglers in an extragalactic globular cluster.

SHARA M.M., FALL S.M., RICH R.M. and ZUREK D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have resolved stars in the core of the old SMC globular cluster NGC 121 with images from the refurbished Hubble Space Telescope and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2. Our photometry reaches 1.5 mag below the main-sequence turnoff, with negligible field contamination. A blue straggler star (BSS) sequence of 42 candidates is clearly seen–the first such detection in an extragalactic globular cluster. The BSSs are more centrally concentrated than the subgiant, red giant, and horizontal branch stars. Various blending and completeness tests demonstrate that at least 23 of our candidates are genuine BSSs. The BSSs extend about 1.8 mag brighter than the main-sequence turnoff, in accord with similar sequences in Galactic globular clusters. One BSS candidate is 2.4 mag brighter than the turnoff, as luminous as the brightest BSS seen in Galactic globulars. The cluster red horizontal branch is clearly detected and well populated, with a modest blueward extension. The relaxation times of the cluster stars and the BSSs are such that most BSSs are in energy equipartition with the other stars. We find ΔVHBTO= 3.3±0.1 mag, corresponding to a cluster age that is 2 Gyr younger than that of most Galactic globular clusters and of one of the oldest LMC globulars.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Blue Stragglers - Galaxies: Star Clusters - Galaxy: Globular Clusters: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 121 - Galaxies: Magellanic Clouds

Nomenclature: Table 1: Cl* NGC 121 SFR NN (Nos 1-42).

Simbad objects: 46

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Number of rows : 46
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl* NGC 104 DPF 2128 * 00 24 07.999 -72 04 52.15   16.1 16.2     ~ 12 0
2 NGC 121 GlC 00 26 49.0 -71 32 10   11.2 11.24     ~ 330 0
3 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
4 NAME Hodge 11 GlC 06 14 22.92 -69 50 54.9   12.57 11.93     ~ 117 0
5 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 5 * ~ ~   22.340 22.034     ~ 1 0
6 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 6 * ~ ~   20.773 20.629     ~ 1 0
7 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 7 * ~ ~   21.678 21.460     ~ 1 0
8 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 8 * ~ ~   22.308 22.064     ~ 1 0
9 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 9 * ~ ~   22.177 21.926     ~ 1 0
10 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 10 * ~ ~   21.925 21.686     ~ 1 0
11 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 11 * ~ ~   21.834 21.419     ~ 1 0
12 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 12 * ~ ~   21.953 21.710     ~ 1 0
13 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 13 * ~ ~   22.032 21.734     ~ 1 0
14 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 14 * ~ ~   21.594 21.421     ~ 1 0
15 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 15 * ~ ~   21.668 21.530     ~ 1 0
16 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 16 * ~ ~   22.440 22.134     ~ 1 0
17 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 17 * ~ ~   21.984 21.705     ~ 1 0
18 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 18 * ~ ~   22.155 21.959     ~ 1 0
19 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 19 * ~ ~   22.371 22.158     ~ 1 0
20 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 20 * ~ ~   22.290 22.087     ~ 1 0
21 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 21 * ~ ~   22.064 21.769     ~ 1 0
22 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 22 * ~ ~   21.510 21.319     ~ 1 0
23 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 23 * ~ ~   21.739 21.330     ~ 1 0
24 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 24 * ~ ~   21.908 21.565     ~ 1 0
25 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 25 * ~ ~   21.463 21.368     ~ 1 0
26 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 26 * ~ ~   21.516 21.352     ~ 1 0
27 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 27 * ~ ~   22.196 21.958     ~ 1 0
28 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 28 * ~ ~   21.483 21.352     ~ 1 0
29 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 29 * ~ ~   22.275 22.018     ~ 1 0
30 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 30 * ~ ~   22.212 22.024     ~ 1 0
31 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 31 * ~ ~   21.862 21.462     ~ 1 0
32 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 32 * ~ ~   21.577 21.250     ~ 1 0
33 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 33 * ~ ~   22.389 22.109     ~ 1 0
34 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 34 * ~ ~   22.095 21.834     ~ 1 0
35 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 35 * ~ ~   21.963 21.771     ~ 1 0
36 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 36 * ~ ~   21.568 21.317     ~ 1 0
37 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 37 * ~ ~   22.240 21.920     ~ 1 0
38 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 38 * ~ ~   22.185 21.841     ~ 1 0
39 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 39 * ~ ~   21.672 21.495     ~ 1 0
40 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 40 * ~ ~   22.453 22.229     ~ 1 0
41 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 1 * ~ ~   21.642 21.480     ~ 1 0
42 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 42 * ~ ~   21.566 21.492     ~ 1 0
43 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 41 * ~ ~   21.586 21.298     ~ 1 0
44 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 2 * ~ ~   22.304 22.102     ~ 1 0
45 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 3 * ~ ~   22.013 21.769     ~ 1 0
46 Cl* NGC 121 SFR 4 * ~ ~   22.083 21.839     ~ 1 0

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