1999A&A...352..308W


Query : 1999A&A...352..308W

1999A&A...352..308W - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 352308-316 (1999/12-1)

EUV mapping of the local interstellar medium: the Local Chimney revealed?

WELSH B.Y., SFEIR D.M., SIRK M.M. and LALLEMENT R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We discuss the galactic distribution of 450sources detected by the EUVE satellite that have reliable distance estimates. Late-type stars dominate the nearby EUV source distribution, whereas the majority of EUV source detections with distances >100pc are hot white dwarf stars. The galactic distribution of all these sources is non-uniform with number enhancements seen towards the Hyades cluster, in line-of-sight along the β CMa interstellar tunnel and towards high galactic latitudes in both hemispheres. A comparison of the distribution of these EUV sources with that of the neutral absorption boundary of the Local Bubble region derived from the interstellar NaI observations of Sfeir et al. (1999A&A...346..785S) reveals that vast majority of EUV sources are contained within this neutral boundary. However, at high galactic latitudes 20 extragalactic EUV sources have been detected along lines-of-sight with low neutral column density, and is consistent with the local interstellar cavity being ``open-ended" in the galactic halo. This ``Local Chimney" opens towards two regions of enhanced intensity of the 0.25keV soft X-ray background emission at high galactic latitudes. Although the hot Local Bubble gas is still contained within a cold, neutral interstellar gas boundary in the galactic plane, it has probably expanded into the halo to produce the Local Chimney feature.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): ISM: atoms, ions - ISM: clouds - Galaxy: solar neighbourhood

Nomenclature: NAME LOCAL CHIMNEY

CDS comments: par. 3 : white dwarf 0620+134 = EUVE J0620+13.4, 0427+741 = EUVE J0427+74.1.

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SGP reg 00 51 26.275 -27 07 41.70           ~ 606 0
2 LB 1727 Sy1 04 26 00.7188165240 -57 12 01.769902992 13.68 14.58 14.37 14.8   ~ 307 0
3 FBS 0421+740 WD* 04 27 33.5227648032 +74 07 31.546270452   15.17 15.46 15.80   DA.9 33 0
4 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
5 1RXS J062052.2+132436 WD* 06 20 52.2368036088 +13 24 30.423172752   14.73 14.92 15.06   DA1.0 23 0
6 * bet CMa bC* 06 22 41.9853527 -17 57 21.307352 0.77 1.73 1.97 2.11 2.35 B1II-III 748 0
7 * eps CMa * 06 58 37.54876 -28 58 19.5102 0.36 1.29 1.50 1.59 1.80 B1.5II 519 0
8 NAME GUM Nebula ISM 07 43 -42.1           ~ 454 1
9 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
10 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
11 NAME Cyg Superbubble PoC 20 47 +41.2           ~ 92 1
12 NAME Local Chimney reg ~ ~           ~ 28 0
13 NAME Local Bubble ISM ~ ~           ~ 1059 0
14 NAME Gould Belt PoG ~ ~           ~ 956 1

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