1999AJ....118..468S


Query : 1999AJ....118..468S

1999AJ....118..468S - Astron. J., 118, 468-476 (1999/July-0)

The etched Hourglass nebula MyCn 18. I. Hubble Space Telescope observations.

SAHAI R., DAYAL A., WATSON A.M., TRAUGER J.T., STAPELFELDT K.R., BURROWS C.J., GALLAGHER III J.S., SCOWEN P.A., HESTER J.J., EVANS R.W., BALLESTER G.E., CLARKE J.T., CRISP D., GRIFFITHS R.E., HOESSEL J.G., HOLTZMAN J.A., KRIST J. and MOULD J.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have obtained emission-line and continuum images of the young planetary nebula MyCn 18 with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Although from the ground MyCn 18 appeared to have a triple-ring structure similar to SN 1987A, the HST images show that MyCn 18 has an overall hourglass shape. A series of arcs appear to be etched on the walls of the hourglass near its rims. In the complex central region of the nebula we find a small, inner hourglass structure and two rings. Ring 1 is a bright elliptical ring, and ring 2 a smaller, higher excitation ring. The outer and inner hourglass, and ring 1 and ring 2, all have different centers, and none are coincident with the central star. The hourglass shape of the main nebula is consistent with the predictions of the generalized interacting-winds hypothesis for planetary nebula formation. However, the complex inner nebular structure of MyCn 18 and the offset of the central star from the center of the nebula remain a mystery. We discuss several mechanisms for producing the offset of the central star. Although none are found to be completely satisfactory, those involving a binary central star probably offer the best hope of successful explanation.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Circumstellar Matter - ISM: Kinematics and Dynamics - ISM: Planetary Nebulae: Individual: Alphanumeric: MyCn 18 - Stars: AGB and Post-AGB - Stars: Mass Loss

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 101584 pA* 11 40 58.8051522552 -55 34 25.814696232 7.80 7.40 7.01     B8/9I/IIe 156 0
2 PN MyCn 18 PN 13 39 35.0596178496 -67 22 51.750497136   13.30 12.54 13.19 12.61 ~ 293 1
3 Hen 3-1475 PN 17 45 14.1819342984 -17 56 46.778166204       12.733   B7e 201 0
4 NAME Hourglass Nebula ISM 18 03 41.1 -24 22 37           ~ 79 2
5 V* V1610 Cyg pA* 21 02 18.27 +36 41 37.0           F5Iae 892 1

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