1999ApJ...511...84H


Query : 1999ApJ...511...84H

1999ApJ...511...84H - Astrophys. J., 511, 84-104 (1999/January-3)

Deep 8.4 GHz VLBI images of seven faint nuclei in lobe-dominated quasars.

HOUGH D.H., ZENSUS J.A., VERMEULEN R.C., READHEAD A.C.S., PORCAS R.W., RIUS A., RECTOR T.A., LENZ G.C., DAVIS M.A. and SNOWDALL J.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present deep 8.4 GHz VLBI images of the faint nuclei in seven lobe-dominated quasars (LDQs): 3C 175, 3C 204, 3C 205, 3C 215, 3C 351, 0821+447, and 0839+616 . These images, made from data obtained in 1988 and 1991 with high-sensitivity VLBI arrays, have a typical rms noise level of ∼0.03 mJy per beam and resolution of ∼0.5 mas. The parsec-scale jet structures are generally greater in extent and complexity than those seen on many previous, less sensitive maps of other LDQ nuclei; the jet in 3C 204 bends through at least 10°, and the jet in 3C 205 extends out to ∼5 mas. Observations of 3C 204, 3C 205, and 0839+616 at two epochs reveal clear flux density variability in 3C 204 and 3C 205, but none of these sources shows any evidence for outward motion of jet components; their mean apparent transverse velocity is -0.47±0.43h–1c, from which we determine a 3 σ upper limit on their mean expansion speed of ∼0.8 h–1c (H0=100h km.s–1.Mpc–1, q0=0.5). The innermost jet knot in 3C 204 underwent a marginal position angle swing away from the mean jet axis. We also present the first 8.4 GHz A-array VLA images for all the objects except 3C 351. All the sources except 0821+447 display one-sided VLBI and VLA jets, which lie on the same side of the VLBI core and are generally well aligned (to within ∼5°). In addition, we analyze the statistics of projected linear size, relative nuclear strength, and misalignment angle for the 3CR and Jodrell Bank LDQ samples. We conclude that our results are generally consistent with a fairly simple relativistic jet model and with the unification of core-dominated quasars, lobe-dominated quasars, and possibly even powerful radio galaxies; there is a marginal suggestion that the quasars in our samples have a restricted range of angles to the line of sight (e.g., 0° to ∼45°).

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Jets - Galaxies: Structure - Galaxies: Quasars: General - Radio Continuum: Galaxies - Techniques: Interferometric

Nomenclature: Table 2: [HZV99] 3C NNN C, [HZV99] 3C NNN JN, [HZV99] HHMM+DDd C, [HZV99] HHMM+DDd JN, N=18.

Simbad objects: 20

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Number of rows : 20
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 3C 175 Sy1 07 13 02.4220971768 +11 46 16.269484656   17.06 16.60     ~ 269 3
2 3C 190 QSO 08 01 33.5525166480 +14 14 42.813906612   21.07 20.26 18.972   ~ 249 2
3 4C 44.17 QSO 08 25 17.6140501296 +44 36 26.878978980   19.02 18.70     ~ 72 1
4 8C 0821+621 Bla 08 25 38.61219053 +61 57 28.5793419     17.6 17.09   ~ 77 1
5 3C 204 QSO 08 37 45.0013678200 +65 13 35.305376376   18.76 18.21     ~ 184 1
6 3C 205 Sy1 08 39 06.5324936736 +57 54 17.069000688   18.10 17.62     ~ 264 1
7 4C 61.19 QSO 08 43 12.4374369408 +61 29 43.800700632   18.13 17.84 17.9   ~ 61 1
8 US 1843 QSO 08 52 34.2199771560 +42 15 27.112724244   19.52 19.25     ~ 33 1
9 LB 9308 Sy1 09 06 31.8732919056 +16 46 11.785679112   18.48 18.27     ~ 303 3
10 6C 091739+622838 Bla 09 21 36.23107643 +62 15 52.1803510   19.76 19.26 18.96   ~ 394 1
11 3C 254 QSO 11 14 38.7251836992 +40 37 20.329281156   17.62 17.42     ~ 331 2
12 ICRF J113957.0+654749 Sy1 11 39 57.0254367168 +65 47 49.483232880   16.50 16.32     ~ 528 1
13 ICRF J120913.6+433920 Sy1 12 09 13.6108333200 +43 39 20.916497268   18.81 18.24     ~ 248 1
14 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
15 3C 345 Bla 16 42 58.80997043 +39 48 36.9939552   16.81 16.59 16.84   ~ 1808 3
16 8C 1704+608 Bla 17 04 41.3742408840 +60 44 30.520617000   15.65 15.40 15.30   ~ 782 1
17 4C 16.49 QSO 17 34 42.6025956120 +16 00 32.342065776     18.4     ~ 78 2
18 4C 50.47 QSO 19 26 06.3213361608 +50 52 57.017299080     17.9     ~ 54 1
19 4C 63.24 Rad 19 39 33.042 +63 45 28.28           ~ 7 1
20 4C 49.48 QSO 23 58 09.8133104544 +49 21 43.838774496     18.00     ~ 31 1

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