1999ApJ...515..196L


Query : 1999ApJ...515..196L

1999ApJ...515..196L - Astrophys. J., 515, 196-205 (1999/April-2)

G359.87+0.18, an FR II radio galaxy 15' from Sagittarius A*: implications for the scattering region in the Galactic Center.

LAZIO T.J.W., ANANTHARAMAIAH K.R., GOSS W.M., KASSIM N.E. and CORDES J.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

G359.87+0.18 is an enigmatic object located 15' from Sgr A*. It has been variously classified as an extragalactic source, a Galactic jet source, and a young supernova remnant. We present new observations of G359.87+0.18 between 0.33 and 15 GHz and an H I absorption spectrum and use these to argue that this source is an FR II radio galaxy. We are able to place a crude limit on its redshift of z≳0.1. The source has a spectral index of α←1 (S∝να), suggestive of a radio galaxy with a redshift z≳2. The scattering diameters of Sgr A* and several nearby OH masers (~1" at 1 GHz) indicate that a region of enhanced scattering is along the line of sight to the Galactic center. If the region covers the Galactic center uniformly, the implied diameter for a background source is at least 600" at 0.33 GHz, which is in contrast with the observed 20" diameter of G359.87+0.18. Using the scattering diameter of a nearby OH maser OH 359.762+0.120 and the widths of two nearby nonthermal threads, G0.08+0.15 and G359.79+0.17, we show that a uniform scattering region should cover G359.87+0.18. We therefore conclude that the Galactic center scattering region is inhomogeneous on a scale of 5' (~10 pc at a distance of 8.5 kpc). This scale is comparable with the size scale of molecular clouds in the Galactic center. The close agreement between these two length scales is an indication that the scattering region is linked intimately to the Galactic center molecular clouds.


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Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual (G359.87+0.18) - Galaxy: Center - Radio Continuum: Galaxies - Scattering

Nomenclature: [YCR98] Source A (No. C) added.

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NVSS J174213-294958 Rad 17 42 13.2 -29 49 56           ~ 8 1
2 2E 3938 HXB 17 43 54.7 -29 44 44           ~ 693 1
3 QSO J1744-3116 Bla 17 44 23.57824 -31 16 36.2943           ~ 168 1
4 OH 359.76+00.12 OH* 17 44 34.96176 -29 04 35.6736           O-rich 33 0
5 JCMTSE J174436.6-285713 Rad 17 44 36.84 -28 57 11.7           ~ 3 0
6 2LC 359.872+0.178 rG 17 44 37.06 -28 57 09.4           ~ 20 0
7 [YCR98] Source A Rad 17 44 37.08 -28 57 09.9           ~ 3 0
8 NAME Sgr A Region reg 17 45 12 -28 48.3           ~ 955 0
9 OH 359.952-00.036 OH* 17 45 38.58672 -28 59 45.6180           O-rich 13 0
10 NAME Sgr A West HII 17 45 39.4 -29 00 24           ~ 381 0
11 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
12 NAME Sgr A* X 17 45 40.03599 -29 00 28.1699           ~ 4970 3
13 OH 359.955-00.042 Mas 17 45 40.578 -28 59 44.41           ~ 7 0
14 NAME Sgr A East SNR 17 45 41 -29 00.8           ~ 523 2
15 OH 000.2+00.0 OH* 17 45 55.83024 -28 45 18.9648           O-rich 44 0
16 OH 000.26-00.01 OH* 17 46 32.12160 -28 41 04.2180           O-rich 20 1
17 GPSR5 33.440+0.209 Rad 18 51 37.30 +00 32 51.4           ~ 3 0
18 NGC 6634B ? ~ ~           ~ 3 0
19 [YCR98] Source C Rad ~ ~           ~ 1 0

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