1999ApJ...517..819W


Query : 1999ApJ...517..819W

1999ApJ...517..819W - Astrophys. J., 517, 819-828 (1999/June-1)

Submillimeter imaging of T Tauri's circumbinary disk and the discovery of a protostar in Hind's nebula.

WEINTRAUB D.A., SANDELL G., HUARD T.L., KASTNER J.H., VAN DEN ANCKER M.E. and WATERS R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have obtained images at 2.2, 450, and 850 µm of the pre-main-sequence binary T Tauri and of Hind's Nebula, which is located less than 1' west of T Tauri. The three maps reveal that the nebulosity around T Tauri is extended, with an FWHM size of several hundred AU in thermal emission and more than 1000 AU in reflected light. Dust clearly connects the circumstellar nebula around T Tauri to the southwestern tip of Hind's Nebula, where we have identified a secondary intensity peak in the submillimeter maps. Calculations of the long-wavelength emissivity demonstrate that the dust emissivity index β is ∼2 for the large nebula but is ∼1.2 for the secondary intensity peak. These results for β suggest that we have found a class I protostar 30" southwest of T Tauri and that star formation is more active in the vicinity of T Tauri than previously had been thought. This protostar is detected directly at submillimeter wavelengths; however, polarization mapping at 2.2 µm demonstrates that the disk-shaped dust cloud around the protostar is illuminated externally at short wavelengths, making it similar to the Orion proplyds.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Infrared: Stars - ISM: individual (NGC 1555) - Polarization - ISM: Reflection Nebulae - stars: individual (T Tauri) - Stars: Pre-Main-Sequence

Nomenclature: <%M NAME HIND'S PROTOSTAR>

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 1555 HH 04 21 57.078 +19 32 06.58           ~ 75 1
2 V* T Tau TT* 04 21 59.4319873992 +19 32 06.432393336   11.22 10.12 9.80   K0IV/Ve 1456 1
3 V* V1213 Tau Or* 04 31 37.5055489536 +18 12 24.383952396           K7 605 0
4 V* HL Tau Or* 04 31 38.5107609312 +18 13 57.859747968   15.89 14.49 14.39   K5 1546 0
5 IRAS 04287+1807 mul 04 31 38.8 +18 13 57           ~ 797 0
6 V* GG Tau Or* 04 32 30.3506925552 +17 31 40.494063144 14.84 14.78 13.40 11.54   M0e+M2.0e 793 1
7 RAFGL 618 pA* 04 42 53.6242032600 +36 06 53.400902220   16.32   12.59   C-rich 1027 0
8 COUP 419 Y*O 05 35 11.320 -05 24 26.54           M0 61 0
9 NAME Hind's Protostar * ~ ~           ~ 2 1

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