1999ApJ...523L.145I


Query : 1999ApJ...523L.145I

1999ApJ...523L.145I - Astrophys. J., 523, L145-L149 (1999/October-1)

The yellow hypergiants HR 8752 and ρ Cassiopeiae near the evolutionary border of instability.

ISRAELIAN G., LOBEL A. and SCHMIDT M.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

High-resolution near-ultraviolet spectra of the yellow hypergiants HR 8752 and ρ Cassiopeiae indicate high effective temperatures, placing both stars near the low-Teff border of the ``yellow evolutionary void.'' At present, the temperature of HR 8752 is higher than ever. For this star we found Teff=7900±200 K, whereas ρ Cassiopeiae has Teff=7300±200 K. Both HR 8752 and ρ Cassiopeiae have developed strong stellar winds with V∞≃120 and V∞≃100 km.s–1, respectively. For HR 8752 we estimate an upper limit for the spherically symmetric mass loss of 6.7x10–6 M☉.yr–1. Over the past decades two yellow hypergiants appear to have approached an evolutionary phase, which has never been observed before. We present the first spectroscopic evidence of the blueward motion of a cool super/hypergiant on the H-R diagram.

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Journal keyword(s): Stars: Atmospheres - Stars: Individual: Bright Star Number: HR 8752 - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: ρ Cassiopeiae - Stars: Late-Type - Stars: Supergiants

CDS comments: p. L145 : Var A in M33 = [HS53] A

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [HS53] A s*y 01 32 32.8025598888 +30 30 25.003726668 20.1 19.9 19.1 18.6 17.7 F8Ia 55 0
2 HD 33579 sg* 05 05 55.5114721104 -67 53 10.932988848   9.32 9.13     A2Ia+ 148 0
3 * x Car cC* 11 08 35.3887658400 -58 58 30.139080572 6.07 5.09 3.83 2.86 2.27 G5_0-Ia 156 0
4 IRC +10420 pA* 19 26 48.0979492536 +11 21 16.758531216   13.98 11.66     F8Ia+e 492 0
5 V* V509 Cas LP* 23 00 05.1012218544 +56 56 43.350876312 8.01 6.68 5.13 3.96 3.11 G4_0 339 0
6 * rho Cas LP* 23 54 23.0325302520 +57 29 57.774737400 7.00 5.85 4.59 3.63 2.89 G2_0 401 0

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