1999ApJ...525..240A


Query : 1999ApJ...525..240A

1999ApJ...525..240A - Astrophys. J., 525, 240-246 (1999/November-1)

Sleuthing the dynamo. II. Hubble space telescope Goddard high resolution spectrograph observations of solar-type dwarfs in young galactic clusters.

AYRES T.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

Far-ultraviolet (1150-1670 Å) spectra of three solar-type dwarfs in the young galactic clusters α Persei and the Pleiades were obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Goddard High-Resolution Spectrograph (G140L mode). Time series of Si IV λ1393 show erratic variability on timescales of tens of minutes. An X-ray/C IV flux-flux diagram displays a power-law slope of ∼2, up to the level of the most active cluster stars. These fall systematically below the extrapolation owing to X-ray ``saturation.'' In rotation-activity diagrams, the X-rays plateau above ∼15 km.s–1 (P∼3 days), while C IV continues to rise until ∼35-50 km.s–1 (P∼1-1.5 days). Such behavior is significant for understanding the magnetic ``dynamo'' at high rotational velocities and is relevant for predicting the ionizing environment bathing newly formed planets around low-mass main-sequence stars.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual (α Persei, Pleiades) - Stars: Coronae - Stars: Rotation - Ultraviolet: Stars

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * alf Per V* 03 24 19.3700924 +49 51 40.245455 2.64 2.27 1.79     F5Ib 870 1
2 V* V532 Per BY* 03 26 22.2275044296 +49 25 37.501937904   11.98 11.27     G2-3V 76 0
3 Cl Melotte 20 MGr 03 26 50.6 +48 51 48           ~ 928 0
4 Cl Melotte 20 917 Y*O 03 30 47.6112480597 +47 53 21.489257302   11.59 10.93     F4 48 0
5 V* V1038 Tau BY* 03 44 20.0898026175 +24 47 46.205031064   11.2 10.4 10.3   G1-2V 162 0
6 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
7 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0

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