1999MNRAS.303..835H


Query : 1999MNRAS.303..835H

1999MNRAS.303..835H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 303, 835-844 (1999/March-2)

Brown dwarfs in the Pleiades and the initial mass function across the stellar/substellar boundary.

HAMBLY N.C., HODGKIN S.T., COSSBURN M.R. and JAMESON R.F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a new sample of brown dwarf (BD) candidates from a survey covering 6°x6° centred on the Pleiades. The survey was constructed using I- and R-band photographic plates, from the United Kingdom Schmidt Telescope, measured using the new high-precision microdensitometer SuperCOSMOS at the Royal Observatory, Edinburgh. Objects as faint as or up to ∼ 0.5 mag fainter than the Pleiades lithium boundary are selected on the basis of having extremely red photographic colours and proper motions consistent with cluster membership; follow-up near-infrared and infrared photoelectric photometry yields nine candidate BD Pleiads. Coordinates, magnitudes and finders are presented for these objects. We use these data and information on higher mass stars to construct a mass function having an increasingly shallow gradient towards and across the stellar/substellar boundary; a few of the candidates are found at distances of more than 2° from the nominal cluster centre. We discuss the implications of these results for future surveys.

Abstract Copyright: 1999, Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs - stars: luminosity function, mass function - open clusters and associations: individual: Pleiades - infrared: stars

Nomenclature: Table 3: Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD NN N=9 among (Nos 11-43).

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 GSC 00048-01015 Pe* 02 57 21.2094908544 +00 18 38.657183652 12.136 12.028 11.725 11.549 11.363 kA2hA9mA7 34 0
2 Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD 43 LM* 03 39 17.0513037912 +22 27 11.191575744           ~ 9 0
3 Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD 29 LM* 03 45 31.3588216104 +24 52 47.651834928           ~ 12 0
4 Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD 25 LM* 03 46 26.0867944944 +24 05 09.641476032           ~ 15 0
5 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
6 Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD 26 LM* 03 47 15.1873085928 +25 24 18.983498580           ~ 2 0
7 Cl* Melotte 22 TEIDE 1 LM* 03 47 17.9147300712 +24 22 31.746313740         19.26 M8.0 107 0
8 Cl* Melotte 22 PPL 15 LM* 03 48 04.6585327824 +23 39 30.318163560         17.91 M6.5 108 0
9 Cl* Melotte 22 HHJ 3 LM* 03 48 50.4332973696 +22 44 30.051283920     21.24   17.51 M6.0 37 0
10 Cl* Melotte 22 ROQUE 47 LM* 03 49 04.8527386584 +23 33 39.486639960           ~ 11 0
11 Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD 21 LM* 03 49 16.1728627224 +26 49 03.238482684           ~ 13 0
12 Cl* Melotte 22 IPMBD 22 LM* 03 49 33.0422138136 +26 50 42.925107660           ~ 2 0
13 Cl* Melotte 22 PLIZ 2 LM* 03 55 23.0746108704 +24 49 05.221060212         17.719 M7.1 23 0
14 TYC 4737-23-1 * 04 52 58.8577896552 -00 14 41.171941788 12.105 11.900 11.719 11.627 11.530 A3 26 0
15 HD 42581 PM* 06 10 34.6149358167 -21 51 52.656352926 10.801 9.607 8.125 7.164 6.121 M1V 544 0
16 HD 42581B BD* 06 10 34.80 -21 52 00.0           T6.5 549 0
17 RL 149 HS* 07 24 14.3741784768 -00 33 04.165016904 12.958 13.737 13.866 13.906 13.974 sdB 114 0

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