1999PASP..111..342H


Query : 1999PASP..111..342H

1999PASP..111..342H - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 111, 342-355 (1999/March-0)

Multiwavelength superoutburst observations of T Leonis.

HOWELL S.B., CIARDI D.R., SZKODY P., VAN PARADIJS J., KUULKERS E., CASH J., SIRK M. and LONG K.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present results of simultaneous superoutburst observations in the X-ray, EUV, optical, and IR bands of the tremendous outburst amplitude dwarf novae T Leonis. Near peak luminosity, a single blackbody represents a good fit to T Leo's observed continuum in the EUV spectral region, yielding a boundary layer temperature of 71,000-97,000 K. Inclusion of the longer wavelength observations, UV to the IR, indicates that a blackbody fit is inappropriate. A single-temperature fit to only the UV and redward data for T Leo works well but yields a much lower temperature, near 28,000 K. Using our own observations and previously obtained EUV, UV, and optical (super)outburst observations for the dwarf novae U Gem and SS Cyg, the SU UMa star VW Hyi, and the TOADs, TV Crv, BC UMa, and SW UMa, we find that in all cases, high-energy observations yield high-temperature, small emitting regions, while fits to UV and redward data produce cooler temperatures from much larger emitting regions. These results are consistent with the idea that high-energy data provide a direct measurement of the boundary layer, while the lower energy data measure a much larger, multitemperature region, likely to be dominated by the outburst heated inner accretion disk. High-energy outburst observations show that the boundary layer temperature decreases with decreasing orbital period, and UV outburst observations provide evidence for a missing or weak inner disk in the TOADs. We present a simple model of mass accretion onto the white dwarf during (super)outburst, which can account for the observed correlation between orbital period and boundary layer temperature.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Infrared Radiation - Stars: Novae, Cataclysmic Variables - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: T Leonis - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: SW Ursae Majoris - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: BC Ursae Majoris - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: TV Corvi - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: SS Cygni - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: U Geminorum - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: VW Hydri - Ultraviolet Emission - X-Rays

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* VW Hyi CV* 04 09 11.3967378648 -71 17 41.554528260   12.786 12.543 14.160   DQ 661 0
2 V* U Gem CV* 07 55 05.2324414746 +22 00 05.044127985   15.3 14.54     DA 1135 0
3 V* SW UMa CV* 08 36 42.7492998204 +53 28 37.976599017           ~ 315 0
4 V* QZ Vir CV* 11 38 26.8241432424 +03 22 07.110298596     15.81     ~ 269 1
5 V* BC UMa CV* 11 52 15.8342499696 +49 14 41.887768632           DC: 112 0
6 V* TV Crv CV* 12 20 24.1673170512 -18 27 02.150567388           DC 61 0
7 V* SS Cyg CV* 21 42 42.8034497592 +43 35 09.867842484 11.07 12.651 12.032 9.326   K5V 1324 1

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