2000AJ....120..473B


Query : 2000AJ....120..473B

2000AJ....120..473B - Astron. J., 120, 473-478 (2000/July-0)

Detection of Hα emission in a methane (T type) brown dwarf.

BURGASSER A.J., KIRKPATRICK J.D., REID I.N., LIEBERT J., GIZIS J.E. and BROWN M.E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the detection of Hα emission in the T dwarf (methane brown dwarf) 2MASSW J1237392+652615 over three days using the Keck Low Resolution Imaging Spectrograph. The measured line flux, log (LHα/Lbol)=-4.3, is roughly consistent with early M dwarf activity levels and inconsistent with decreasing activity trends in late M and L dwarfs. Similar emission is not seen in two other T dwarfs. We speculate on several mechanisms that may be responsible for emission, including a strong magnetic field, continuous flaring, acoustic heat generation, and a close [a~(4-20)RJ] interacting binary, with the cooler component overflowing its Roche lobe. We suggest that the M9.5 Ve PC 0025+0447 could be a warm analog to 2MASS J1237+65 and may be powered by the latter mechanism.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): radiation mechanisms: nonthermal - Stars: Activity - stars: individual (2MASSW J1237392+652615, SDSSp J162414.37+002915.6) - stars: low mass, brown dwarfs

Simbad objects: 6

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* DY Psc BY* 00 24 24.6317407560 -01 58 19.954412004     19.42 17.301 15.022 M9.5V 220 1
2 PC 0025+0447 BD* 00 27 41.9817343344 +05 03 41.691766608           L1.0 75 0
3 HD 42581B BD* 06 10 34.80 -21 52 00.0           T6.5 549 0
4 2MASS J12373919+6526148 BD* 12 37 39.19632 +65 26 14.8092           T6.5 85 0
5 2MASS J13464634-0031501 BD* 13 46 46.34496 -00 31 50.1312           T6 86 0
6 2MASS J16241436+0029158 BD* 16 24 14.36712 +00 29 15.8172           T6V 162 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2000AJ....120..473B and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu