2000AJ....120..833R


Query : 2000AJ....120..833R

2000AJ....120..833R - Astron. J., 120, 833-844 (2000/August-0)

Metallicity of red giants in the Galactic Bulge from near-infrared spectroscopy.

RAMIREZ S.V., STEPHENS A.W., FROGEL J.A. and DEPOY D.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present moderate-resolution (λ/Δλ=1300-4800) K-band spectra of more than 110 M giants in Galactic bulge fields interior to -4° (560 pc) and as close as within 0°.2 (28 pc) of the Galactic center. From the equivalent widths of three features in these spectra, EW(Na), EW(Ca), and EW(CO) we calculate metallicities for the stars with a new calibration derived by Stephens et al. from globular clusters. The mean metallicity for each field is in good agreement with the recent results from Frogel et al. based on the slope of the giant branch method. We find no evidence for a metallicity gradient along the minor or major axes of the inner bulge (R<560 pc). The lack of a metallicity gradient in the inner bulge is not predicted by a theoretical model developed by Mollá et al. for a bulge formed by dissipative collapse. A metallicity gradient along the minor axis found by Frogel et al. only arises when fields located at larger galactic radius are included. However, these more distant fields are located outside of the infrared bulge defined by the COBE/DIRBE observations. We compute the metallicity distribution for the inner bulge and find a mean value of -0.21 dex with a dispersion of ±0.30 dex, close to the values found in 1996 by Sadler et al. for Baade's window. Unlike the absence of a gradient, these values are close to theoretical predictions for a bulge formed by dissipative collapse.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Infrared Radiation - Stars: Evolution - Techniques: Spectroscopic

Nomenclature: Table 2: [RSF2000] aNa-NN, N[RSF2000] aNaN-NN, [RSF2000] aN-N.Na-NN, N=104.

CDS comments: In table 2, stars B are [B86].

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
2 BMB 28 AB* 18 02 59.5106064264 -30 02 54.446390664     17.816 16.12 12.767 M7 20 0
3 BMB 55 AB* 18 03 08.1082783272 -29 57 47.929387536     18.836   13.494 M8 18 0
4 BMB 78 AB* 18 03 15.5330344680 -29 51 10.314201996           M5 16 0
5 BMB 93 AB* 18 03 22.3326595992 -30 02 56.374086516       14.51 11.138 M6 15 0
6 BMB 107 AB* 18 03 25.0800841920 -29 59 16.891641276     16.205 15.79 12.608 M6 13 0
7 [B86] 64 LP* 18 03 30.7887757536 -30 00 28.272441852     14.826   12.280 M3 10 0
8 NAME Baade Window reg 18 03.5 -30 01           ~ 643 3
9 [B86] 66 LP* 18 03 31.6841692584 -30 00 43.834166748     14.252 13.64 11.676 M3 22 0
10 BMB 131 AB* 18 03 31.9171026768 -30 00 28.737245808     15.483 14.78 11.450 M6 19 0
11 BMB 133 AB* 18 03 32.3108836704 -30 04 44.160950496     16.341 16.02 12.627 M6 15 0
12 BMB 165 AB* 18 03 43.7734932600 -30 05 17.307986568     17.648 16.1 12.908 M7 13 0
13 BMB 179 AB* 18 03 46.0387736088 -29 59 12.732737244     17.710 15.41 12.479 M7 17 0
14 BMB 205 AB* 18 03 54.9237391872 -30 04 21.001423224     18.630   13.339 M8 8 0
15 BMB 247 AB* 18 04 05.1703566216 -29 58 46.090217820     18.106   13.228 M8 11 0
16 BMB 289 AB* 18 04 22.6543587336 -29 54 51.837139440     17.217   11.846 M9 26 0
17 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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