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| Query : 2000ApJ...531.1003R |
2000ApJ...531.1003R - Astrophys. J., 531, 1003-1027 (2000/March-2)
A multiwavelength study of spectral variations in the CX Draconis binary.
RICHARDS M.T., KOBUSKY P., SIMON V., PETERS G.J., HIRATA R., SKODA P. and MASUDA S.
Abstract (from CDS):
The circumstellar environment in the system changes in cycles of hundreds of days. The length of the cycles is variable. These cycles may be part of a ``super'' 4000 day cycle.
The equivalent widths of the difference Hα and He I λ6678 lines are modulated with the orbital period of 6.696 days. The corresponding phase diagrams indicate a great deal of scatter, but the modulation is quite conspicuous when long data strings are used. The pattern of the phase diagram suggests a permanent presence of the emission in Hα, He I λ6678, and Si II λ6371 lines.
The radial velocities of the Hα emission peak follow an S-wave. The resulting velocity map shows that the source of the single-peaked emission lies close to the L1 point, roughly between the primary and L1 point.
Doppler tomograms constructed for Hα observed and difference profiles show that the emission comes from a region of low velocity, a gas stream, and an accretion disk. The Hβ emission arises from a region that is cospatial with the Hα source. The Doppler tomograms for He I λ6678 and Si II λ6371 lines suggest that emission in this gas also originates from a locus of a disk around the primary star.
The model based on the equivalent widths of the difference profiles, the trailed spectrograms, and Doppler tomograms of the Hα, He I λ6678, Si II λ6371, and Hβ lines suggests that the main source of the Hα emission is about halfway between the stars at a distance of 0.49a from the primary star, and that the He I and Si II emission sources arise from an accretion disk centered on the primary star.
Abstract Copyright: ∼
Journal keyword(s): Accretion, Accretion Disks - Stars: Binaries: Close - Stars: Circumstellar Matter - Stars: Emission-Line, Be - stars: individual (CX Dra)
Simbad objects: 8
| Number of rows : 8 |
| N | Identifier | Otype |
ICRS (J2000) RA |
ICRS (J2000) DEC |
Mag U | Mag B | Mag V | Mag R | Mag I | Sp type |
#ref
1850 - 2026 |
#notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | * bet Per | SB* | 03 08 10.1324535 | +40 57 20.328013 | 1.70 | 2.07 | 2.12 | 2.08 | 2.11 | B8V | 1265 | 1 |
| 2 | V* RW Tau | Be* | 04 03 54.3161404416 | +28 07 33.494136636 | 8.130 | 8.08 | 8.76 | B8Ve+K0IV | 270 | 0 | ||
| 3 | V* UX Mon | SB* | 07 59 16.3752271920 | -07 30 17.892250632 | 8.74 | 8.42 | A2/3+G/K | 133 | 0 | |||
| 4 | V* TX UMa | SB* | 10 45 20.5041244512 | +45 33 58.708181052 | 6.99 | 6.98 | B8V+G0III-IV | 291 | 0 | |||
| 5 | V* TT Hya | SB* | 11 13 12.4976326464 | -26 27 54.253972800 | 7.43 | 7.31 | F0IV:kA2mA3:_sh | 193 | 0 | |||
| 6 | V* U CrB | SB* | 15 18 11.3524167096 | +31 38 49.412401368 | 7.79 | 7.83 | B6V | 267 | 0 | |||
| 7 | HD 174237 | Be* | 18 46 43.0891606728 | +52 59 16.654686648 | 5.06 | 5.80 | 5.90 | B3+F5III | 212 | 0 | ||
| 8 | * U Sge | SB* | 19 18 48.4082723376 | +19 36 37.722978540 | 6.23 | 6.61 | 6.58 | B7III+K1III | 385 | 0 |
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