2001AJ....121.1648M


Query : 2001AJ....121.1648M

2001AJ....121.1648M - Astron. J., 121, 1648-1675 (2001/March-0)

Optical spectroscopy of type Ib/c supernovae.

MATHESON T., FILIPPENKO A.V., LI W., LEONARD D.C. and SHIELDS J.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present 84 spectra of Type Ib/c and Type IIb supernovae (SNe), describing the individual SNe in detail. The relative depths of the helium absorption lines in the spectra of the SNe Ib appear to provide a measurement of the temporal evolution of the SN, with He I λ5876 and He I λ7065 growing in strength relative to He I λ6678 over time. Light curves for three of the SNe Ib provide a sequence for correlating the helium line strengths. We find that some SNe Ic show evidence for weak helium absorption, but most do not. Aside from the presence or absence of the helium lines, there are other spectroscopic differences between SNe Ib and SNe Ic. On average, the O I λ7774 line is stronger in SNe Ic than in SNe Ib. In addition, the SNe Ic have distinctly broader emission lines at late times, indicating a consistently larger explosion energy and/or lower envelope mass for SNe Ic than for SNe Ib. While SNe Ib appear to be basically homogeneous, the SNe Ic are quite heterogeneous in their spectroscopic characteristics. Three SNe Ic that may have been associated with gamma-ray bursts are also discussed; two of these have clearly peculiar spectra, while the third seems fairly typical.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Gamma Rays - Stars: Mass Loss - Stars: Supernovae: General

Simbad objects: 82

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Number of rows : 82
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 SN 1995bb SN* 00 16 17.64 +12 24 53.4           SNIb/c 15 1
2 IC 49 EmG 00 43 56.166 +01 51 01.11   14.5       ~ 47 0
3 SN 1991ar SN* 00 43 56.71 +01 51 13.5     17.0     SNIb 34 1
4 SN 1990aa SN* 00 52 58.3 +29 01 56     17     SNIc 42 1
5 Z 501-31 GiG 00 52 58.309 +29 01 56.58   14.1       ~ 88 0
6 NGC 776 GiG 01 59 54.5182947984 +23 38 39.440979708   13.4       ~ 125 0
7 SN 1999di SN* 01 59 54.86 +23 38 22.7     18.0     SNIb 38 1
8 SN 1998dt SN* 02 28 35.7 -10 33 00           SNIb 48 1
9 NGC 945 Sy2 02 28 37.3043674032 -10 32 20.689650528   12   11.84   ~ 63 0
10 SN 1984L SN* 02 35 30.54 -07 09 30.3   14.0       SNIb 197 1
11 HD 19445 Pe* 03 08 25.5883873084 +26 19 51.400965175 8.29 8.52 8.06 7.60 7.27 G2VFe-3 801 0
12 NGC 1640 EmG 04 42 14.5058689872 -20 26 05.190613476   12.51 11.72 11.22 12.1 ~ 126 1
13 SN 1990aj SN* 04 42 15.30 -20 25 17.9     18     SNIac 22 1
14 BD+52 913 WD* 05 05 30.6180977592 +52 49 51.919301604 10.25 11.44 11.69 11.93 12.108 DA.8 1153 0
15 GRB 971115 gB 05 59 +36.0           ~ 18 0
16 SN 1999ec SN* 06 16 16.16 -21 22 09.8     17.9     SNIac 28 1
17 NGC 2207 AG? 06 16 22.0336889136 -21 22 21.759218400   11.48 10.65 10.21 11.9 ~ 301 4
18 SN 1998fa SN* 06 42 51.51 +41 25 18.9     18.2     SNIIb 21 1
19 Z 204-9 G 06 42 51.762 +41 25 14.90   15.6       ~ 25 0
20 Z 236-18 EmG 07 57 01.8519816768 +49 34 02.360995104   13.90       ~ 122 0
21 SN 1997ef SN* 07 57 02.87 +49 33 41.3     16.5     SNIc-BL 281 1
22 NGC 2726 GiG 09 04 56.7731969760 +59 55 58.812451644   13.1       ~ 75 0
23 SN 1995F SN* 09 04 57.40 +59 55 58.7     14.7     SNIb 30 1
24 SN 1987M SN* 09 08 06 +78 05.4   15.3       SNIc 131 1
25 NGC 2851 Sy2 09 20 30.2095002552 -16 29 42.966980916   15   13.19   ~ 26 0
26 SN 1991K SN* 09 20 30.37 -16 30 01.9       17   SNIa 15 1
27 HD 84937 Pe* 09 48 56.0992891997 +13 44 39.326709913 8.49 8.68 8.32 7.97 7.70 F8Vm-5 831 0
28 SN 1993J SN* 09 55 24.77476 +69 01 13.7026   10.8 12.0     SNIIb 1507 1
29 NGC 3160 Sy2 10 13 55.0760744136 +38 50 34.394956404   15.2       ~ 74 0
30 SN 1997C SN* 10 13 56.18 +38 49 00.5     17.5     SNIa 16 1
31 GRB 971120 gB 10 28 +78.5           ~ 13 1
32 NGC 3310 AGN 10 38 45.85707 +53 30 11.8940   12.45 12.15     ~ 809 1
33 SN 1991N SN* 10 38 46.38 +53 30 05.0   15.5 15.0     SNIc 58 1
34 Feige 34 HS* 10 39 36.7358839104 +43 06 09.212615280 9.613 10.91 11.14 11.319 11.464 sdOp 731 0
35 SN 1999P SN* 10 44 08.72 -00 49 04.5       21.8   SNIb/c 7 1
36 SN 1996cb SN* 11 03 41.98 +28 54 13.7   14.22       SNIIb 119 1
37 NGC 3510 LSB 11 03 43.356 +28 53 13.58   13.6       ~ 199 0
38 IC 694 AG? 11 28 27.312 +58 34 42.29   18.2       ~ 258 2
39 NGC 3690 IG 11 28 31.0 +58 33 41   13.19 12.86     ~ 1015 4
40 NGC 3690B GiP 11 28 31.02 +58 33 40.7   11.8       ~ 635 4
41 NGC 3690NE AGN 11 28 33.07 +58 33 54.2   11.8       ~ 635 4
42 SN 1998T SN* 11 28 33.14 +58 33 44.0     14.5     SNIb 49 1
43 SN 1997dq SN* 11 40 55.90 +11 28 45.7     15.0     SNIc 91 2
44 NGC 3810 GiC 11 40 58.7615811624 +11 28 15.808680696   11.4       ~ 351 2
45 IC 2973 LIN 11 53 50.823 +33 21 56.30   14.5       ~ 74 0
46 SN 1991A SN* 11 53 52 +33 21.7     17     SNIc 45 1
47 NGC 3963 GiP 11 54 58.7344804104 +58 29 37.010844528   12.2       ~ 135 0
48 SN 1997ei SN* 11 54 59.98 +58 29 26.4     16.5     SNIc 39 2
49 SN 1991T SN* 12 34 10.20 +02 39 56.4   11.70 11.51     SNIapec 795 1
50 SN 1990B SN* 12 36 33.86 +11 14 29.9     15.75     SNIc 131 1
51 NGC 4568 H2G 12 36 34.292 +11 14 19.07   12.11 11.19     ~ 394 2
52 SN 1985F SN* 12 41 33.01 +41 09 05.9   12.1       SNIb 139 1
53 SN 1987K SN* 12 43 41.17 +16 23 44.9     14.2     SNIIb: 153 1
54 SN 1997X SN* 12 48 14.28 -03 19 58.5   14.75 13.5     SNIb 71 1
55 HZ 44 HS* 13 23 35.2629445608 +36 07 59.544140304 10.186 11.42 11.65 12.00 11.995 sdBN0VIIHe28 439 0
56 SN 1994I SN* 13 29 54.072 +47 11 30.50     12.9     SNIc 645 1
57 SN 1983N SN* 13 36 51.23 -29 54 01.7   11.7       SNIb 278 1
58 LEDA 84044 Sy1 13 41 12.8835794640 -14 38 40.247801448   15.02 14.63 11.5   ~ 98 0
59 SN 1991D SN* 13 41 13.58 -14 38 47.6     16.4     SNIb 35 1
60 SN 1992H SN* 13 56 22.26 +47 14 27.4     15.0     SNII 108 1
61 NGC 5480 AG? 14 06 21.522 +50 43 29.99   12.6       ~ 224 1
62 SN 1988L SN* 14 06 21.9 +50 43 47   16.5 16.5     SNIb 49 1
63 BD+26 2606 SB* 14 49 02.3593347728 +25 42 09.192358874 9.92 10.16 9.73 9.27 8.95 A5 383 0
64 GRB 971013 gB 15 06 -65.3           ~ 12 1
65 BD+33 2642 pA* 15 51 59.8854348048 +32 56 54.329485272 9.806 10.61 10.73 10.884 10.961 O7p 456 0
66 SN 1997dd SN* 16 05 46.33 +21 29 14.2     16.4     SNIIb 25 1
67 NGC 6060 GiG 16 05 51.9982696320 +21 29 05.766126036   14.3       ~ 114 0
68 SN 1991L SN* 16 41 14.99 +39 17 32.0       18   SNIb/c 18 1
69 MCG+07-34-134 EmG 16 41 15.132 +39 17 24.28   16       ~ 34 0
70 SN 1999bv SN* 17 22 40.73 +60 00 12.9     18.1     SNIa 14 1
71 Z 300-17 AG? 17 22 41.125 +60 00 38.16   15.6   14.76   ~ 17 0
72 SN 1998bw SN* 19 35 03.17 -52 50 46.1   14.09       SNIc 1928 2
73 BD+28 4211 HS* 21 51 11.0221915656 +28 51 50.367627468 8.922 10.25 10.58 10.656 10.831 sdO2VIIIHe5 837 0
74 BD+17 4708 SB* 22 11 31.3756832854 +18 05 34.177983548 9.73 9.91 9.46 9.03 8.70 sdF8 580 0
75 SN 1990U SN* 23 04 54.96 +12 18 20.1   17.76       SNIb 69 1
76 NGC 7479 Sy2 23 04 56.6432243448 +12 19 22.357387020 11.74 11.60 10.85 10.47 9.66 ~ 783 2
77 NGC 7678 AGN 23 28 27.8628511800 +22 25 16.568913432   15.3       ~ 212 1
78 SN 1997dc SN* 23 28 28.41 +22 25 23.0     18.3     SNIb 26 1
79 NGC 7714 AGN 23 36 14.1257730600 +02 09 18.197422668   14.91 14.36     ~ 788 1
80 SN 1999dn SN* 23 36 14.70 +02 09 08.8     16.0     SNIb 117 1
81 APG 284 PaG 23 36 19 +02 09.3   12.6       ~ 608 0
82 SN 1993R SN* 23 44 16.29 +10 46 07.1       17   SNIac 24 1

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