2002ApJ...572L..91L


Query : 2002ApJ...572L..91L

2002ApJ...572L..91L - Astrophys. J., 572, L91-L94 (2002/June-2)

Radio pulses through a magnetized relativistic pair plasma flow.

LOU Y.-Q.

Abstract (from CDS):

Radio pulses emitted from a pulsar magnetosphere travel across the light cylinder and through a magnetized relativistic pulsar wind composed mainly of an electron-positron (e{mnplus}) pair plasma embedded in a spiral magnetic field. Besides the Doppler-shifted cyclotron resonance and wind advections of hybrid oscillations or low-frequency waves, we identify two cutoff frequencies at ωpe and ~(ω2pe+ω2c/γ2)1/2 for radio waves of two orthogonal polarizations perpendicular and parallel to the projected spin axis in the sky plane, where ωpe is the proper e{mnplus} pair plasma frequency, ωc is the relativistic Larmor frequency, and γ is the Lorentz factor of e{mnplus} bulk flow. Radio pulse spectra of most pulsars show low-frequency cutoffs at νcut≲100 MHz. For (ω2pe+ω2c/γ2)1/2<2πνcut, one may bracket the e{mnplus} particle loss rate of a pulsar wind. If for some cases, alternative to the wisdom that all such spectral cutoffs are intrinsic to the emission mechanism(s) near a pulsar, the magnetized e{mnplus} pair plasma of a pulsar wind actually causes the low-frequency cutoffs of radio pulse spectra, then spectral polarization studies of the two different frequency cutoffs can yield ωpe and ωc/γ. Together with the observed rates of pulsar spin and spin-down, one may derive key properties of a pulsar wind, including the e{mnplus} particle loss rate.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Magnetohydrodynamics: MHD - Polarization - Stars: Pulsars: General - Relativity - Stars: Winds, Outflows - Waves

Simbad objects: 3

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Number of rows : 3
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 PSR B1744-24A Psr 17 48 02.249 -24 46 37.65           ~ 235 0
2 PSR J1959+2048 Psr 19 59 36.7643141520 +20 48 14.896407996   21.08 20.16 19.53 18.79 G: 854 3
3 V* LY Aqr Psr 20 51 07.52058 -08 27 37.6100           ~ 236 2

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