2003A&A...400..559D


Query : 2003A&A...400..559D

2003A&A...400..559D - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 400559-565 (2003/3-3)

A layered edge-on circumstellar disk around HK Tau B.

DUCHENE G., MENARD F., STAPELFELDT K. and DUVERT G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the first high angular resolution 1.4mm and 2.7mm continuum maps of the T Tauri binary system HK Tau obtained with the Plateau de Bure Interferometer. The contributions of both components are well disentangled at 1.4mm and the star previously known to host an edge-on circumstellar disk, HK Tau B, is elongated along the disk's major axis. The optically bright primary dominates the thermal emission from the system at both wavelengths, confirming that it also has its own circumstellar disk. Its non-detection in scattered light images indicates that the two disks in this binary system are not parallel. Our data further indicate that the circumprimary disk is probably significantly smaller than the circumsecondary disk. We model the millimeter thermal emission from the circumstellar disk surrounding HK Tau B. We show that the disk mass derived from scattered light images cannot reproduce the 1.4mm emission using opacities of the same population of submicron dust grains. However, grain growth alone cannot match all the observed properties of this disk. We propose that this disk contains three separate layers: two thin outer surfaces which contain dust grains that are very similar to those of the ISM, and a disk interior which is relatively massive and/or has experienced limited grain growth with the largest grains significantly smaller than 1mm. Such a structure could naturally result from dust settling in a protoplanetary disk.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: formation - stars: planetary systems: protoplanetary disks - stars: pre-main sequence - stars: individual: HK Tau

CDS comments: 3C 454.4 is a misprint for 3C 454.3.

Simbad objects: 25

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Number of rows : 25
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [MMM83] 0109+22 D * 01 11 53.4 +22 43 18   15.19 14.45     ~ 2 0
2 [MMM83] 0109+22 I * 01 12 03.2 +22 43 31   13.25 12.51     ~ 2 0
3 [MMM83] 0109+22 E * 01 12 10.6 +22 44 40   15.76 15.14     ~ 3 0
4 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
5 HD 283447 Or* 04 14 12.9261150912 +28 12 12.359055168 13.17 12.07 10.68 9.45 8.67 K3Ve 445 0
6 3C 111 Sy1 04 18 21.2772425736 +38 01 35.801359968   19.75 18.05     ~ 1002 2
7 IRAS 04158+2805 Or* 04 18 58.1336295120 +28 12 23.355499140           M5.25 124 0
8 LDN 1521D DNe 04 27 46.5 +26 18 52           ~ 215 0
9 V* V1213 Tau Or* 04 31 37.5055489536 +18 12 24.383952396           K7 605 0
10 V* HK Tau TT* 04 31 50.5715875272 +24 24 17.775307548 16.81 16.689 15.292     M0.5 358 1
11 V* HK Tau B TT* 04 31 50.6002481212 +24 24 15.502558869           ~ 95 0
12 V* GG Tau Or* 04 32 30.3506925552 +17 31 40.494063144 14.84 14.78 13.40 11.54   M0e+M2.0e 793 1
13 V* HV Tau C TT* 04 38 35.5125950280 +26 10 41.316576204         14.90 K6 110 0
14 QSO J0530+13 Bla 05 30 56.41674741 +13 31 55.1494688     20.00 19.35   ~ 1004 1
15 Cl Haffner 18 A Cl* 07 52.6 -26 23           ~ 6 0
16 Cl Haffner 18 B Cl* 07 52.7 -26 24           ~ 6 0
17 Cl Haffner 18 C Cl* 07 52.8 -26 22           ~ 2 0
18 PN K 2-15 HII 08 48 39.0553841664 -42 53 54.005736984   12.86 12.01 11.72 10.79 B0V 67 2
19 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
20 Cl Stock 16 OpC 13 19 26.4 -62 37 19           ~ 95 0
21 ESO 332-8 OpC 16 54 43.00 -40 42 30.0           ~ 21 0
22 EM* MWC 349 ** 20 32 45.499080 +40 39 36.74124   15.88 13.15 12.13   Bep 837 0
23 [MMM83] 0109+22 F * ~ ~           ~ 2 0
24 [MMM83] 0109+22 B * ~ ~           ~ 2 0
25 [MMM83] 0109+22 G * ~ ~           ~ 2 0

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