2003A&A...406..493R

Query : 2003A&A...406..493R

2003A&A...406..493R - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 406493-503 (2003/8-1)

An Hα survey aiming at the detection of extraplanar diffuse ionized gas in halos of edge-on spiral galaxies. I. How common are gaseous halos among non-starburst galaxies?

ROSSA J. and DETTMAR R.-J.

Abstract (from CDS):

In a series of two papers we present results of a new Hα imaging survey, aiming at the detection of extraplanar diffuse ionized gas in halos of late-type spiral galaxies. We have investigated a sample of 74 nearby edge-on spirals, covering the northern and southern hemisphere. In 30 galaxies we detected extraplanar diffuse emission at mean distances of |z|∼1-2kpc. Individual filaments can be traced out to |z|≤6kpc in a few cases. We find a good correlation between the FIR flux ratio (S60/S100) and the SFR per unit area (LFIR/D225), based on the detections/non-detections. This is actually valid for starburst, normal and for quiescent galaxies. A minimal SFR per unit area for the lowest S60/S100 values, at which extended emission has been detected, was derived, which amounts to {dot}(E)A25thres=(3.2±0.5)x1040erg/s/kpc2. There are galaxies where extraplanar emission was detected at smaller values of LFIR/D225, however, only in combination with a significantly enhanced dust temperature. The results corroborate the general view that the gaseous halos are a direct consequence of SF activity in the underlying galactic disk.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: halos - galaxies: spiral - galaxies: starburst - galaxies: ISM - galaxies: structure

CDS comments: In table 4, IRAS F03359-1523 is a misprint for IRAS F03359+1523.

Simbad objects: 140

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Number of rows : 140
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 NGC 24 EmG 00 09 56.542 -24 57 47.27 12.12 12.20 11.58 11.46 11.5 ~ 269 1
2 NGC 55 rG 00 14 53.602 -39 11 47.86 8.54 8.58 7.87 7.84   ~ 828 2
3 NGC 100 LSB 00 24 02.837 +16 29 11.00   14.6       ~ 139 0
4 Z 434-13 GiP 00 27 02.911 +11 35 01.72   14.0       ~ 82 1
5 MCG-03-02-041 EmG 00 42 14.695 -18 09 42.47   14.32   13.41 13.8 ~ 64 0
6 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3588 2
7 MCG-02-03-016 AG? 00 47 47.54 -09 53 58.3   14.1   13.88 14.4 ~ 59 0
8 NGC 360 Sy2 01 02 51.4684833528 -65 36 35.652293964   13.42   11.99 12.5 ~ 103 0
9 Z 459-41 AG? 01 21 47.793 +17 35 32.58   14.7       ~ 105 1
10 NGC 660 Sy2 01 43 02.350 +13 38 44.45   12.02 11.16     ~ 588 2
11 NGC 669 AGN 01 47 16.1232125832 +35 33 47.815596864   12.9       ~ 83 0
12 Z 503-26 LSB 01 49 31.71 +32 35 16.2   13.0       ~ 171 0
13 NGC 891 H2G 02 22 32.907 +42 20 53.95 11.08 10.81 9.93 7.86   ~ 1741 2
14 NGC 973 Sy2 02 34 20.101 +32 30 20.01   13.7   9.8   ~ 156 0
15 Z 484-14 GiG 02 36 16.152 +25 25 25.75   14.00       ~ 122 0
16 Z 414-26 GiG 02 36 31.630 +07 18 34.20   15.6       ~ 55 0
17 IC 1862 Sy2 02 51 58.7178826440 -33 20 23.591857200   14.49   12.84 13.4 ~ 58 0
18 NGC 1134 AG? 02 53 41.3598078576 +13 00 51.209541468   13.2       ~ 120 1
19 NGC 1247 GiG 03 12 14.319 -10 28 52.03   13   12.14   ~ 58 0
20 IRAS 03359+1523 G 03 38 47.1918750504 +15 32 53.853117504   16.3       ~ 112 0
21 NGC 1511 G 03 59 36.98373 -67 38 03.3430   11.97   10.74 11.1 ~ 158 1
22 ESO 117-19 GiG 04 02 32.1343711152 -62 18 56.215842048   14.62   13.47   ~ 42 0
23 IC 2058 EmG 04 17 54.3720552624 -55 55 57.738342360   13.90   12.94 13.2 ~ 100 2
24 NGC 1572 Sy2 04 22 42.814 -40 36 03.50   13.63   12.05   ~ 77 0
25 MCG-04-11-023 Sy2 04 35 39.276 -25 07 58.32   14.86   13.45   ~ 40 0
26 MCG-04-12-003 GiG 04 39 06.398 -24 11 02.94   14.47   12.99   ~ 59 1
27 NGC 1808 Sy2 05 07 42.343 -37 30 46.98 11.05 10.80 9.94 9.36 10.2 ~ 756 3
28 MCG-06-12-012 AG? 05 16 38.800 -37 06 09.07   13.05   11.78 12.5 ~ 91 0
29 2MASX J05165919+0055192 bCG 05 16 59.1893286768 +00 55 19.574831316   16.9 15.1     ~ 18 0
30 2MASX J05174215+0013590 GiC 05 17 42.1793054424 +00 13 58.877759388   16.8       ~ 10 0
31 IC 2135 EmG 05 33 12.894 -36 23 55.69   13.27   12.11 12.3 ~ 84 2
32 Z 347-18 GiG 05 39 37.108 +77 18 44.89   15.60       ~ 72 0
33 LEDA 17811 Sy2 05 46 53.632 -21 13 42.92   17.07   15.90   ~ 18 0
34 ESO 121-6 Sy2 06 07 29.855 -61 48 27.28   13.45   12.09 12.2 ~ 98 0
35 NGC 2188 EmG 06 10 09.8934 -34 06 14.168   12.10 11.82 11.39   ~ 115 0
36 NGC 2146 AGN 06 18 37.710 +78 21 25.27 11.67 11.38 10.59     ~ 765 2
37 ESO 209-9 GiG 07 58 15.009 -49 51 05.08   12.68   12.1 11.8 ~ 83 0
38 IC 2233 LSB 08 13 58.909 +45 44 31.74 12.87 13.41 12.63 12.80   ~ 253 1
39 Z 150-21 AG? 08 44 07.6766375736 +30 07 08.393939292   14.7       ~ 82 0
40 NGC 2654 SyG 08 49 11.8211394432 +60 13 16.366909476   12.80       ~ 148 0
41 NGC 2683 AGN 08 52 41.3064829584 +33 25 18.597681516 11.57 10.68 9.79 9.38   ~ 475 1
42 NVSS J091659+092647 rG 09 16 59.9768522520 +09 26 48.554020788   16.68       ~ 25 0
43 NGC 2798 GiG 09 17 22.95407 +41 59 58.9560 13.03 13.04 12.32     ~ 338 3
44 APG 283 PaG 09 17 26.99 +41 59 48.8   12.2       ~ 193 1
45 NGC 2820 GiP 09 21 45.564 +64 15 28.87   13.1       ~ 172 0
46 NGC 2966 GiP 09 42 11.5147585416 +04 40 23.485202148   14.0       ~ 121 0
47 NGC 3003 EmG 09 48 35.580 +33 25 17.83   12.3       ~ 225 0
48 NGC 3044 AG? 09 53 40.884 +01 34 46.74   12.7   12.7 12.3 ~ 239 1
49 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
50 NGC 3067 GiG 09 58 21.0726714528 +32 22 12.012636108   12.7       ~ 255 1
51 IC 2531 EmG 09 59 55.6140265128 -29 37 04.575809208   13.19   11.54 12.1 ~ 146 1
52 NGC 3079 Sy2 10 01 57.8789863992 +55 40 47.449758324 11.57 11.54 10.86     ~ 1476 3
53 NGC 3221 AG? 10 22 19.988 +21 34 10.56   14.3       ~ 151 1
54 NGC 3365 GiG 10 46 12.649 +01 48 47.95   13.0   13.0 12.9 ~ 107 0
55 NGC 3432 AG? 10 52 31.132 +36 37 07.60   11.81 11.67 11.29   ~ 321 1
56 NGC 3448 AG? 10 54 39.240 +54 18 18.82   12.2       ~ 238 1
57 NGC 3501 GiP 11 02 47.307 +17 59 22.31   13.8       ~ 152 0
58 NGC 3511 EmG 11 03 23.8201544712 -23 05 12.133861188   11.66   10.53 11.1 ~ 182 0
59 M 108 AGN 11 11 30.967 +55 40 26.84   10.70       ~ 497 1
60 NGC 3593 GiG 11 14 36.9731893800 +12 49 05.497790664   11.8       ~ 376 2
61 NGC 3600 H2G 11 15 51.980 +41 35 28.96   12.6       ~ 124 0
62 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
63 NGC 3628 LIN 11 20 17.018 +13 35 22.16   10.42 9.48 9.22   ~ 853 3
64 IC 2810 rG 11 25 45.04728 +14 40 35.8176   15.4       ~ 140 0
65 NGC 3877 GiG 11 46 07.782 +47 29 40.20   11.8       ~ 347 0
66 NGC 3885 Sy2 11 46 46.4536031880 -27 55 20.056518516 12.19 12.68 11.89 11.46   ~ 134 2
67 NGC 3936 EmG 11 52 20.5866767544 -26 54 21.253745196   12.58   11.54 12.2 ~ 87 0
68 MCG-06-26-012 Sy2 11 53 03.274 -36 38 19.81   14.16   13.21   ~ 57 0
69 NGC 4013 GiG 11 58 31.417 +43 56 49.28   12.4       ~ 447 1
70 IRAS 12018+1941 Sy2 12 04 24.5432777064 +19 25 09.773024772           ~ 89 0
71 NGC 4088 AGN 12 05 34.2230093952 +50 32 21.064017876   11.2       ~ 428 1
72 NGC 4183 GiG 12 13 16.860 +43 41 53.77   13.5       ~ 213 0
73 NGC 4206 SyG 12 15 16.8236744928 +13 01 26.410149444 12.81 12.82 12.15     ~ 246 1
74 NGC 4217 GiG 12 15 50.900 +47 05 30.44   12.4       ~ 324 2
75 NGC 4216 AGN 12 15 54.444 +13 08 57.84 11.51 10.99 10.01     ~ 424 1
76 NGC 4235 Sy1 12 17 09.8818997904 +07 11 29.673389004   14.70 13.60     ~ 441 0
77 NGC 4244 GiG 12 17 29.659 +37 48 25.60   10.71   9.99   ~ 582 1
78 NGC 4256 GiP 12 18 43.0841510160 +65 53 53.778611796   12.7       ~ 87 0
79 NGC 4302 GiC 12 21 42.477 +14 35 51.94   13.4 11.61     ~ 348 0
80 NGC 4388 Sy2 12 25 46.820 +12 39 43.45 11.91 11.76 11.02     ~ 1433 2
81 NGC 4402 GiC 12 26 07.65312 +13 06 47.9376   12.55       ~ 421 2
82 NGC 4355 Sy2 12 26 54.6206739120 -00 52 39.421212996   14.21 13.37     ~ 527 2
83 NGC 4433 EmG 12 27 38.610 -08 16 42.42   13.4   12.40 12.7 ~ 106 1
84 NGC 4522 GiG 12 33 39.657 +09 10 29.54   13.6       ~ 396 0
85 NGC 4527 AGN 12 34 08.49600 +02 39 13.7160   12.4       ~ 549 2
86 NGC 4536 H2G 12 34 27.12887 +02 11 16.3680 11.14 11.16 10.55 17.393   ~ 913 3
87 NGC 4565 Sy2 12 36 20.804 +25 59 14.61   13.61 12.43     ~ 991 0
88 NGC 4631 GiC 12 42 08.009 +32 32 29.44   9.78 9.19 9.10   ~ 1154 3
89 NGC 4634 GiG 12 42 40.986 +14 17 45.15   13.6       ~ 189 0
90 NGC 4666 AGN 12 45 08.676 -00 27 42.88   11.7   11.5 10.7 ~ 421 1
91 NGC 4700 AGN 12 49 08.148 -11 24 35.48   12.7 14.32 12.7 12.5 ~ 107 0
92 NGC 4762 LIN 12 52 56.049 +11 13 50.88   11.1       ~ 377 0
93 NGC 4818 Sy2 12 56 48.907 -08 31 31.08   11   10.88   ~ 160 1
94 NGC 4945 Sy2 13 05 27.279 -49 28 04.44   9.31 14.40 7.55   ~ 1582 2
95 NGC 5023 EmG 13 12 11.8036148808 +44 02 17.328663600   13.2       ~ 265 0
96 NGC 5073 Sy2 13 19 20.6629199856 -14 50 40.937423928   13.46   12.19   ~ 102 0
97 NGC 5104 AGN 13 21 23.11513 +00 20 33.3820   14.5   13.227   ~ 169 1
98 NGC 5170 GiP 13 29 48.7664804592 -17 57 59.370796728   12.08 10.79 10.63 11.0 ~ 186 0
99 NGC 5253 rG 13 39 55.990 -31 38 24.11 11.48 10.94 10.49 10.33 13.47 ~ 1421 4
100 NGC 5290 Sy2 13 45 19.1579940768 +41 42 44.473535424   17.80 16.50     ~ 188 1
101 NGC 5297 GiP 13 46 23.694 +43 52 19.34   12.3       ~ 181 0
102 IC 4351 Sy2 13 57 54.2162446512 -29 18 56.412671328   12.61   11.12 11.5 ~ 121 0
103 NGC 5403 GiG 13 59 50.756 +38 10 56.28   14.9   11.80   ~ 82 0
104 NAME Circinus Galaxy Sy2 14 13 09.906 -65 20 20.47   10.89 9.84 10.6 10.0 ~ 1331 1
105 Z 220-15 GiG 14 25 21.152 +39 32 21.52   14.8       ~ 105 0
106 NGC 5746 GiP 14 44 56.005 +01 57 17.06   12.3       ~ 375 0
107 NGC 5777 GiP 14 51 17.798 +58 58 40.12   14.2       ~ 104 0
108 NGC 5775 GiG 14 53 57.653 +03 32 40.10   13.0 11.34     ~ 460 2
109 ESO 274-1 G 15 14 13.429 -46 48 33.12   12.00   10.97 11.3 ~ 118 0
110 NGC 5900 GiP 15 15 05.017 +42 12 35.47   14.43 13.39     ~ 113 0
111 NGC 5906 GiG 15 15 53.687 +56 19 43.86   11.4       ~ 807 0
112 NGC 5965 SyG 15 34 02.3002830024 +56 41 08.509684740   13.4       ~ 133 0
113 Z 23-26 AG? 16 14 24.804 -00 12 27.14   13.5   13.4 12.9 ~ 125 0
114 NGC 6240 Sy2 16 52 58.9 +02 24 03   14.31 13.37     ~ 1734 2
115 NGC 6722 GiG 19 03 40.3875744312 -64 53 40.120010520   13.56   11.92   ~ 46 0
116 IC 4837A GiG 19 15 16.2036759216 -54 07 57.068034528   12.55   10.96 11.6 ~ 49 0
117 ESO 142-19 Sy2 19 33 18.9188281704 -58 06 51.207903540   13.56   11.78 12.0 ~ 43 0
118 IC 4871 EmG 19 35 42.224 -57 31 09.30   14.03   12.73 13.2 ~ 68 0
119 NGC 6875A Sy2 20 11 55.869 -46 08 38.76   13.96   12.58   ~ 50 0
120 MCG-01-53-012 GiG 20 49 52.22305 -07 01 18.5084   14   13.94   ~ 57 0
121 IC 5052 G 20 52 01.633 -69 11 35.93 12.83 12.20 11.66 11.40   ~ 169 0
122 IC 5071 EmG 21 01 19.7460489744 -72 38 34.048973436   13.28   12.14 12.6 ~ 53 0
123 IC 5096 GiG 21 18 21.511 -63 45 38.43   13.32   11.73 12.3 ~ 68 0
124 NGC 7064 AG? 21 29 02.34 -52 46 02.5 13.51 13.04 12.69 12.55 12.9 ~ 83 0
125 NGC 7090 EmG 21 36 28.865 -54 33 26.35 12.35 11.60 11.05 10.82 11.2 ~ 183 0
126 UGC 11841 AG? 21 52 45.5614950480 +38 56 11.117776596   17.0       ~ 24 0
127 NGC 7184 AG? 22 02 39.8286792432 -20 48 45.720207216   11.98 11.20 10.62   ~ 147 0
128 IC 5171 AG? 22 10 56.7198972600 -46 04 53.235672312   13.45   12.19 12.4 ~ 51 0
129 IC 5176 Sy2 22 14 55.928 -66 50 57.88   13.54   11.97 12.4 ~ 109 0
130 IC 5179 Sy1 22 16 09.1191653256 -36 50 37.117603752   12.29 11.89 11.38   ~ 214 1
131 NGC 7339 G 22 37 46.890 +23 47 12.02   13.1       ~ 138 0
132 NGC 7361 AG? 22 42 18.413 -30 03 19.09   12.99 12.50 12.22 12.5 ~ 96 0
133 NGC 7412A AG? 22 57 09.00 -42 48 16.1   14.30   13.57 13.9 ~ 39 0
134 Z 430-39 LSB 22 59 12.107 +13 36 05.34   15.2       ~ 72 0
135 NGC 7462 GiG 23 02 46.494 -40 50 06.71   12.07   11.27 12.1 ~ 104 0
136 Z 406-21 GiG 23 13 13.1892394512 +06 25 49.174917348   14.8       ~ 86 0
137 NGC 7541 GiG 23 14 43.857 +04 32 02.04   12.7       ~ 333 1
138 NGC 7552 Sy1 23 16 10.66 -42 35 04.7 11.34 11.22 10.57 10.08 11.1 ~ 574 3
139 NGC 7640 GiG 23 22 06.5746017072 +40 50 43.114729056   11.6       ~ 180 0
140 ESO 240-11 EmG 23 37 49.4188489776 -47 43 38.430144948   13.05   11.69 12.3 ~ 122 1

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